Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38081993›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Efficient delivery of methotrexate to MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells by a pH-responsive ZnO nanocarrier.

Jiko Raut, Olivia Sarkar, Tanmoy Das, Santi M Mandal, Ansuman Chattopadhyay, Prithidipa Sahoo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiko RautDepartment of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan, 731235, India.
Olivia SarkarDepartment of Zoology, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan, 731235, India.
Tanmoy DasDepartment of Zoology, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan, 731235, India.
Santi M MandalCentral Research Facility, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, 721302, India.
Ansuman ChattopadhyayDepartment of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan, 731235, India.
Prithidipa SahooDepartment of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan, 731235, India. prithidipa.sahoo@visva-bharati.ac.in.
Visva-Bharati University · INIndian Institute of Technology Kharagpur · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methotrexate (MTX), an efficient chemotherapy medication is used in treating various malignancies. However, the breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231 has developed resistance to it due to low levels of the MTX transport protein, and reduced folate carrier (RFC), making it less effective against these cancer cells. Here we designed a very simple, biocompatible, and non-toxic amine-capped ZnO quantum dots to overcome the MTX resistance on the MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell line. The QD was characterized by HRTEM, DLS EDX, FT-IR, UV-Vis, and Fluorescence spectroscopy. MTX loading onto the QD was confirmed through fluorescence and UV-Vis spectroscopy. Additionally, extensive confocal microscopic investigations were carried out to determine whether the MTX was successfully released on the MDA-MB-231 cell line. It was discovered that QD is a better pH-responsive delivery system than the previous ones because it successfully delivers MTX to the MDA-MB-231 at a higher rate on an acidic pH than it does at a physiological pH. QD also has anticancer activity and can eradicate cancer cells on its own. These factors make the QD to be an effective pH-responsive delivery system that can improve the efficacy of the medication in therapeutic diagnosis.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsZinc OxideCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMDA-MB-231 CellsMethotrexateSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredMethotrexateZinc Oxide

Identifiers

PMID38081993
PMCPMC10713526
OpenAlexW4389545948

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.