Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38081863›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Multi-variate model of T cell clonotype competition and homeostasis.

Daniel Luque Duque, Jessica A Gaevert, Paul G Thomas, Martín López-García, Grant Lythe, Carmen Molina-París

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Daniel Luque DuqueDepartment of Applied Mathematics, School of Mathematics, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
Jessica A GaevertDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Paul G ThomasDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Martín López-GarcíaDepartment of Applied Mathematics, School of Mathematics, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
Grant LytheDepartment of Applied Mathematics, School of Mathematics, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
Carmen Molina-ParísDepartment of Applied Mathematics, School of Mathematics, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK. molina-paris@lanl.gov.

Funding

H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions 764698Laboratory Directed Research and Development 20210730ER
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diversity of the naive T cell repertoire is maintained by competition for stimuli provided by self-peptides bound to major histocompatibility complexes (self-pMHCs). We extend an existing bi-variate competition model to a multi-variate model of the dynamics of multiple T cell clonotypes which share stimuli. In order to understand the late-time behaviour of the system, we analyse: (i) the dynamics until the extinction of the first clonotype, (ii) the time to the first extinction event, (iii) the probability of extinction of each clonotype, and (iv) the size of the surviving clonotypes when the first extinction event takes place. We also find the probability distribution of the number of cell divisions per clonotype before its extinction. The mean size of a new clonotype at quasi-steady state is an increasing function of the stimulus available to it, and a decreasing function of the fraction of stimuli it shares with other clonotypes. Thus, the probability of, and time to, extinction of a new clonotype entering the pool of T cell clonotypes is determined by the extent of competition for stimuli it experiences and by its initial number of cells.

Indexed as

T-LymphocytesCell DivisionClone CellsHomeostasis

Identifiers

PMID38081863
PMCPMC10713556

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.