Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38081675›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Cross-sectional study assessing health outcome priorities of older adults with multimorbidity at a primary care setting in Singapore.

Xin Rong Ng, Yu Xuan Sheryl Tey, Kaiwei Jeremy Lew, Poay Sian Sabrina Lee, Eng Sing Lee, Sai Zhen Sim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin Rong NgNational Healthcare Group Polyclinics, Singapore xin_rong_NG@nhgp.com.sg.ORCID 0000-0002-6855-6932
Yu Xuan Sheryl TeyNational Healthcare Group Polyclinics, Singapore.
Kaiwei Jeremy LewClinical Research Unit, National Healthcare Group Polyclinics, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-6044-4004
Poay Sian Sabrina LeeClinical Research Unit, National Healthcare Group Polyclinics, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-4660-514X
Eng Sing LeeClinical Research Unit, National Healthcare Group Polyclinics, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-4963-535X
Sai Zhen SimNational Healthcare Group Polyclinics, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-0844-8040
SingHealth Polyclinics · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesManaging older adults with multimorbidity may be challenging due to the conflicting benefits and harms of multiple treatments. Thus, it is important to identify patients' health outcome priorities to align treatment goals with their health preferences. This study aimed to use the Outcome Prioritisation Tool (OPT) to describe the health outcome priorities of older adults with multimorbidity and determine the factors associated with these priorities. Additionally, it aimed to assess the ease of completing the OPT in Singapore's primary care population.

designCross-sectional study conducted from January to March 2022.

settingA public primary care centre in Singapore.

participants65 years and older with multimorbidity. OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary outcome measure was the most important health outcome priorities on the OPT. Secondary outcome measures were factors affecting these priorities and ease of completing the OPT.

resultsWe enrolled 180 participants (mean age: 73.2±6.1 years). Slightly more than half (54.4%) prioritised 'staying alive', while the remainder (45.6%) prioritised 'maintaining independence' (25.6%), 'relieving pain' (10.6%) and 'relieving other symptoms' (9.4%). Participants with six or more chronic conditions were three times (OR 3.03 (95% CI1.09 to 8.42)) more likely to prioritise 'staying alive' compared with participants with three conditions. Most participants (69.4%) agreed that the OPT was easy to complete, and the mean time taken to complete the OPT was 3.8±1.6 minutes.

conclusion'Staying alive' was the most important health outcome priority, especially for older adults with six or more chronic conditions. The OPT was easily completed among older adults with multimorbidity in primary care. Further qualitative studies can be conducted to understand the factors influencing patients' priorities and explore the relevance of the OPT in guiding treatment decisions.

Indexed as

MultimorbidityPrimary Health CareAgedChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CareSingaporeageddecision makingprimary health care

Identifiers

PMID38081675
PMCPMC10729092
OpenAlexW4389574614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.