Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38081559›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of pharmaceutics2024

Understanding the impact of mannitol on physical stability and aerosolization of spray-dried protein powders for inhalation.

Kinnari S Arte, Cole W Tower, Tarun T Mutukuri, Yuan Chen, Sajal M Patel, Eric J Munson, Qi Tony Zhou

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of pharmaceutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Breakthrough inActa biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Dry powder formulations of hyperimmune serum.Drug delivery and translational research · 2025
    Article
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  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Kinnari S ArteDepartment of Industrial and Physical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Cole W TowerDepartment of Industrial and Physical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Tarun T MutukuriDepartment of Industrial and Physical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA; Injectable Drug Product Development, Alexion - AstraZeneca Rare Disease Unit, New Haven, CT 06510, USA(1).
Yuan ChenDosage Form Design & Development, Biopharmaceutical Development, Biopharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA; Global Product Quality, Global Quality Operations, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD 20787, USA(1).
Sajal M PatelDosage Form Design & Development, Biopharmaceutical Development, Biopharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA.
Eric J MunsonDepartment of Industrial and Physical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Qi Tony ZhouDepartment of Industrial and Physical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA. Electronic address: tonyzhou@purdue.edu.
Purdue University West Lafayette · USAstraZeneca (Poland) · PLAstraZeneca (United States) · US

Funding

Advancing innovative therapies against pandrug-resistant Gram-negative superbugsR01AI146160 · NIAID · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, JIAN, ZHOU, QI · 2019 to 2023
$3.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI146160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary delivery of protein-based therapeutics, including antibodies, is a promising option for treating respiratory diseases. Spray drying is a widely used method for producing dry powder formulations with mannitol being a commonly used excipient for these inhalation formulations. There is limited research available concerning the utilization of mannitol as an excipient in the spray drying of proteins and its impact on aerosol performance. This study highlights the importance to understand mannitol's potential role and impact in this context. To investigate the impact of mannitol on physical stability and aerosolization of spray-dried protein formulations, bovine serum albumin (BSA) was employed as a model protein and formulated with different concentrations of mannitol via spray drying. The spray-dried solids were characterized for their particle size using Malvern mastersizer and aerodynamic particle size using next generation impactor (NGI). Additionally, the solids were characterized with solid-state Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (ssFTIR), powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (ssNMR) to analyze the change in their secondary structure, crystallinity, particle morphology, and protein-excipient interaction, respectively. Size exclusion chromatography (SEC) was used to investigate changes in monomer content resulting from storage under stressed condition of 40 °C. Protein formulations containing more than 33 % mannitol by weight showed crystallization tendencies, causing an increase in monomer loss over time. ssNMR data also showed mixing heterogeneity of BSA and mannitol in the formulations with high mannitol contents. Futhermore, fine particle fraction (FPF) was found to decrease over time for the formulations containing BSA: Mannitol in the ratios of 2:1, 1:2, and 1:5, due to particle agglomeration induced by crystallization of mannitol. This study underscores the significant influence of excipients such as mannitol on the aerosol performance and storage stability of spray-dried protein formulations.

Indexed as

ExcipientsMannitolAdministration, InhalationAerosolsDry Powder InhalersParticle SizePowdersProteinsAerosolsExcipientsMannitolPowdersProteinsAerosolizationMannitolPhysical stabilityProtein powderSpray drying

Identifiers

PMID38081559
PMCPMC10907098
OpenAlexW4389505442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.