Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38079060›Full record

ArticleVirus genes2024

Enhancement of bactericidal effects of bacteriophage and gentamicin combination regimen against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains in a mice diabetic wound model.

Javad Jokar, Hussein T Abdulabbas, Kazem Javanmardi, Mohammad Ali Mobasher, Shima Jafari, Abdolmajid Ghasemian, Niloofar Rahimian, Ali Zarenezhad, Ava ُSoltani Hekmat

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Article in Virus genes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Javad JokarDepartment of Tissue Engineering, Faculty of Medicine, Fasa University of Medical Science, Fasa, Iran.
Hussein T AbdulabbasDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Medical College, Al Muthanna University, Samawah, Al Muthann, Iraq.
Kazem JavanmardiDepartment of Physiology, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Mohammad Ali MobasherDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Shima JafariDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Abdolmajid GhasemianNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Niloofar RahimianDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Ali ZarenezhadNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Ava ُSoltani HekmatDepartment of Physiology, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran. soltanihekmat@gmail.com.
Fasa University of Medical Sciences · IRAl-Muthanna University · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic patients are more susceptible to developing wound infections resulting in poor and delayed wound healing. Bacteriophages, the viruses that target-specific bacteria, can be used as an alternative to antibiotics to eliminate drug-resistant bacterial infections. Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) and Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) are among the most frequently identified pathogens in diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs). The aim of this study was assessment of bacteriophage and gentamicin combination effects on bacterial isolates from DFU infections. Specific bacteriophages were collected from sewage and animal feces samples and the phages were enriched using S. aureus and P. aeruginosa cultures. The lytic potential of phage isolates was assessed by the clarity of plaques. We isolated and characterized four lytic phages: Stp2, Psp1, Stp1, and Psp2. The phage cocktail was optimized and investigated in vitro. We also assessed the effects of topical bacteriophage cocktail gel on animal models of DFU. Results revealed that the phage cocktail significantly reduced the mortality rate in diabetic infected mice. We determined that treatment with bacteriophage cocktail effectively decreased bacterial colony counts and improved wound healing in S. aureus and P. aeruginosa infections, especially when administrated concomitantly with gentamicin. The application of complementary therapy using a phage cocktail and gentamicin, could offer an attractive approach for the treatment of wound diabetic bacterial infections.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesDiabetes MellitusPseudomonas InfectionsStaphylococcal InfectionsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDisease Models, AnimalGentamicinsHumansMicePseudomonas aeruginosaStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsGentamicinsBacteriophageDiabetic wound infectionGentamicinPseudomonas aeruginosaStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID38079060
OpenAlexW4389566223

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.