Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38078730›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2024

Identifying performance indicators to measure overall performance of telephone triage - a scoping review.

Hanna Vainio, Leena Soininen, Maaret Castrén, Paulus Torkki

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Evaluation of the performance of telephone triage service.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hanna VainioDepartment of Emergency Medicine and Services, Helsinki University and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-9635-5129
Leena SoininenDigiFinland Ltd., University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-2879-5805
Maaret CastrénEmergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine and Services, Helsinki University and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-7164-4733
Paulus TorkkiDepartment of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-1127-4205

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis article aims to summarize performance indicators used in telephone triage services research, and make recommendations for the selection of valid indicators to measure the performance of telephone triage. We describe what kind of frameworks, performance indicators, or variables have been used for evaluating telephone triage performance by systematically mapping the telephone triage performance measurement. The objective was to find measures for each Triple Aim dimension.

designA scoping review method was used following Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines. Using this method, we defined indicators to measure the performance of telephone triage. We used the Triple Aim framework to identify indicators to measure the overall performance of telephone triage. The Triple Aim framework consists of improving the patient experience of care, improving the health of populations, and reducing cost per capita.

settingThe scoping review was performed using CINAHL, Medline, EBSCOhost, and PubMed electronic databases. The eligibility criterion was research published in English between 2015 and 2023. The inclusion focused on the use and performance of telephone triage services and system-focused studies.

resultsA total of 1098 papers were screened for inclusion, with 57 papers included in our review. We identified 13 performance indicators covering all Triple Aim dimensions: waiting times, access, patient satisfaction, the accuracy of triage decision, severity and urgency of the symptoms, triage response, patient compliance with the advice given, follow-up healthcare service use, and running costs of service. We didn't find any earlier framework covering all Triple Aim dimensions properly.

conclusionsMeasuring the performance of telephone triage requires an extensive and comprehensive approach. We presented performance indicators that may be included in the framework for measuring the performance of telephone triage to support overall performance measurements of telephone triage.

Indexed as

Patient SatisfactionTriageHumansPatient ComplianceTelephoneEmergency medical servicesorganizational performanceperformance measurementprimary healthcaretelephone triage

Identifiers

PMID38078730
PMCPMC10851803

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.