Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38077823›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2023

Venous thromboembolism in an Asian COVID-19 cohort across 3 infection waves-a retrospective observational study.

Shir Ying Lee, Winnie Z Y Teo, Cheryl X Q Lim, Chun Tsu Lee, Wei-Ying Jen, Sanjay de Mel, Eng Soo Yap, Yen-Lin Chee

Abstract read
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Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shir Ying LeeDivision of Haematology, Department of Laboratory Medicine, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Winnie Z Y TeoDepartment of Haematology-Oncology, National University Cancer Institute Singapore, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Cheryl X Q LimDivision of Haematology, Department of Laboratory Medicine, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Chun Tsu LeeDepartment of Haematology-Oncology, National University Cancer Institute Singapore, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Wei-Ying JenDepartment of Haematology-Oncology, National University Cancer Institute Singapore, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Sanjay de MelDepartment of Haematology-Oncology, National University Cancer Institute Singapore, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Eng Soo YapDivision of Haematology, Department of Laboratory Medicine, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Yen-Lin CheeDepartment of Haematology-Oncology, National University Cancer Institute Singapore, National University Hospital, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A high incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in COVID-19 has led to international recommendations for thromboprophylaxis. With limited data on Asian patients with COVID-19, the role of thromboprophylaxis remains unclear. Objectives: To investigate the in-hospital incidence of VTE in an Asian COVID-19 cohort, describe the VTE trend through successive COVID-19 waves (wild-type, delta, and omicron), and characterize the risk factors for VTE. Methods: We performed a retrospective observational cohort study of hospitalized COVID-19 adults from January 2020 to February 2022. Objectively confirmed VTE were reviewed to obtain VTE incidence and trend. Subset analysis of critical (intensive care), moderate (oxygen supplementation), and mild cases hospitalized ≥5 days was performed to investigate risk factors and in-hospital hazards of VTE. Results: Sixteen VTE events occurred among 3574 patients. Overall, VTE incidence was 0.45%, or 0.21% in mild, 3.60% in moderate, and 5.38% in critical infection. The maximum cumulative risk of VTE was 1.14% at 14 days for mild, 8.13% at 21 days for moderate, and 11.55% at 35 days for critical infection. Thromboprophylaxis use in mild, moderate, and critical cases was 5.7%, 28.8%, and 81.7%, respectively. In multivariable analysis, the severity of infection remained the strongest independent predictor of VTE. Compared with mild infection, the relative risk was 8.26 (95% CI, 2.26-30.16) for critical infection and 6.29 (95% CI, 1.54-25.67) for moderate infection. Conclusion: Overall, VTE incidence in Asian patients with COVID-19 is <1% across successive waves. Patients with moderate and critical infections are at greater risk for VTE and should be considered for routine thromboprophylaxis.

Indexed as

AsianCOVID-19incidencevenous thromboembolismVTE

Identifiers

PMID38077823
PMCPMC10704489

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.