Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38077679›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

The Incidence of Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis in Patients With Cirrhosis-Related Ascites Undergoing Elective Outpatient Large-Volume Paracentesis.

Arteen Arzivian, Tuan Duong

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arteen ArzivianGastroenterology and Hepatology, Wollongong Hospital, Wollongong, AUS.
Tuan DuongGastroenterology and Hepatology, Wollongong Hospital, Wollongong, AUS.
Wollongong Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims Large-volume paracentesis (LVP) is a common practice for diuretic-refractory ascites in patients with cirrhosis. Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is reportedly low in asymptomatic patients presenting for elective outpatient LVP. The benefits and cost-effectiveness of routine testing for SBP in these patients are yet to be established. We aimed to investigate the incidence of SBP in outpatients who underwent elective LVP and the diagnostic yield of routine ascitic fluid testing, specifically fluid culture, and to assess the cost-effectiveness of these tests. Methods This is a retrospective study of adult patients undergoing outpatient LVP at Wollongong Hospital over three years. Symptomatic patients and patients with non-cirrhosis-related ascites were excluded. The ascitic fluid results were reviewed to determine if the polymorphonuclear (PMN) cell count was above 250 x 10

Indexed as

chronic liver diseasedecompensated cirrhosislarge volume paracentesismassive ascitesspontaneous bacterial peritonitis (sbp)

Identifiers

PMID38077679
PMCPMC10708917
OpenAlexW4389473098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.