Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38077380›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023

Enhancement of mucosal innate and adaptive immunity following intranasal immunization of mice with a bovine adenoviral vector.

Ekramy E Sayedahmed, Nelly O Elshafie, GuangJun Zhang, Sulma I Mohammed, Suryaprakash Sambhara, Suresh K Mittal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ekramy E SayedahmedDepartment of Comparative Pathobiology, Purdue Institute for Immunology, Inflammation and Infectious Diseases, and Purdue University Center for Cancer Research, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States.
Nelly O ElshafieDepartment of Comparative Pathobiology, Purdue Institute for Immunology, Inflammation and Infectious Diseases, and Purdue University Center for Cancer Research, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States.
GuangJun ZhangDepartment of Comparative Pathobiology, Purdue Institute for Immunology, Inflammation and Infectious Diseases, and Purdue University Center for Cancer Research, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States.
Sulma I MohammedDepartment of Comparative Pathobiology, Purdue Institute for Immunology, Inflammation and Infectious Diseases, and Purdue University Center for Cancer Research, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States.
Suryaprakash SambharaInfluenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Suresh K MittalDepartment of Comparative Pathobiology, Purdue Institute for Immunology, Inflammation and Infectious Diseases, and Purdue University Center for Cancer Research, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States.
Purdue University West Lafayette · USCenter for Cancer Research · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

Adenoviral Vector-based Pandemic Influenza VaccineR01AI059374 · NIAID · PURDUE UNIVERSITY WEST LAFAYETTE · PI SURESH K MITTAL · 2005 to 2026
$5.0M
Novel delivery platform and antigen design for an effective COVID-19 vaccineR01AI158177 · NIAID · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI MITTAL, SURESH K · 2020 to 2025
$3.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059374NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI158177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Nonhuman adenoviral (AdV) gene delivery platforms have significant value due to their ability to elude preexisting AdV vector immunity in most individuals. Previously, we have demonstrated that intranasal (IN) immunization of mice with BAd-H5HA, a bovine AdV type 3 (BAdV3) vector expressing H5N1 influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA), resulted in enhanced humoral and cell-mediated immune responses. The BAd-H5HA IN immunization resulted in complete protection following the challenge with an antigenically distinct H5N1 virus compared to the mouse group similarly immunized with HAd-H5HA, a human AdV type 5 (HAdV5) vector expressing HA. Methods: Here, we attempted to determine the activation of innate immune responses in the lungs of mice inoculated intranasally with BAd-H5HA compared to the HAd-H5HA-inoculated group. Results: RNA-Seq analyses of the lung tissues revealed differential expression (DE) of genes involved in innate and adaptive immunity in animals immunized with BAd-H5HA. The top ten enhanced genes were verified by RT-PCR. Consistently, there were transient increases in the levels of cytokines (IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-5, TNF- α, LIF, IL-17, G-CSF, MIP-1β, MCP-1, MIP-2, and GM-CSF) and toll-like receptors in the lungs of the group inoculated with BAdV vectors compared to that of the HAdV vector group. Conclusion: These results demonstrate that the BAdV vectors induce enhanced innate and adaptive immunity-related factors compared to HAdV vectors in mice. Thus, the BAdV vector platform could be an excellent gene delivery system for recombinant vaccines and cancer immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Influenza A Virus, H5N1 SubtypeInfluenza VaccinesAdaptive ImmunityAnimalsCattleHemagglutininsHumansImmunizationMiceVaccinationHemagglutininsInfluenza Vaccinesbovine adenoviral vectorchemokinecytokinehuman adenoviral vectorinnate immunitymucosal immunitymucosal immunizationTLR

Identifiers

PMID38077380
PMCPMC10702558
OpenAlexW4388946169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.