Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38077126›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Ambient-densified and polymer-free transparent wood film for smart food packaging window.

Kailong Zhang, Isaac Sutton, Micholas Dean Smith, David P Harper, Siqun Wang, Tao Wu, Mi Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Transparent Wood Fabrication and Applications: A Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kailong ZhangCenter for Renewable Carbon, School of Natural Resources, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
Isaac SuttonDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
Micholas Dean SmithDepartment of Biochemistry and Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
David P HarperCenter for Renewable Carbon, School of Natural Resources, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
Siqun WangCenter for Renewable Carbon, School of Natural Resources, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
Tao WuDepartment of Food Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
Mi LiCenter for Renewable Carbon, School of Natural Resources, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wood, with its inherent hierarchical structure, presents opportunities for creating eco-friendly and cost-effective alternatives to petroleum-based plastics. We introduced a top-down and polymer-free method for engineering natural balsa wood into transparent wood film, demonstrating its potential use in food packaging windows. The wood was delignified and then proceeded with 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy oxidation to soften the wood structure and introduce carboxyl groups. A robust and transparent wood film was produced by drying the wood under ambient condition without the need for additional polymers or mechanical force. Curcumin was also integrated into the wood using vacuum impregnation. The functionalized wood film with curcumin (WFC) exhibited a distinguishable redness shift in alkaline conditions. We then applied the WFC as an intelligent food packaging window to sense the freshness of shrimp based on the pH-responsive color change. This study provides a simple and scalable approach for developing sustainable and smart food packaging using wood.

Indexed as

biomassBiomaterialsBiotechnologymaterials chemistrymaterials science

Identifiers

PMID38077126
PMCPMC10709124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.