Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38076719›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Southeast Asia2023

Comparison of the immunogenicity and safety of Euvichol-Plus with Shanchol in healthy Indian adults and children: an open-label, randomised, multicentre, non-inferiority, parallel-group, phase 3 trial.

Sanket Shah, Ranjan Kumar Nandy, Shaily S Sethi, Bhakti Chavan, Sarang Pathak, Shanta Dutta, Sanjay Rai, Chandramani Singh, Vinod Chayal, Chintan Patel and 11 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Southeast Asia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Sanket ShahTechinvention Lifecare Private Limited, Mumbai, India.
Ranjan Kumar NandyIndian Council of Medical Research - National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata, India.
Shaily S SethiTechinvention Lifecare Private Limited, Mumbai, India.
Bhakti ChavanTechinvention Lifecare Private Limited, Mumbai, India.
Sarang PathakTechinvention Lifecare Private Limited, Mumbai, India.
Shanta DuttaIndian Council of Medical Research - National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata, India.
Sanjay RaiAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Chandramani SinghAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, India.
Vinod ChayalPandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak, India.
Chintan PatelAatman Hospital, Ahmedabad, India.
N Ravi KumarNiloufer Hospital, Hyderabad, India.
Abhishek T ChavanJeevan Rekha Hospital, Belagavi, India.
Amit ChawlaPrakhar Hospital, Kanpur, India.
Anit SinghClinical Research Network India, Noida, India.
Anupriya Khare RoyClinical Research Network India, Noida, India.
Nidhi SinghClinical Research Network India, Noida, India.
Yeong Ok BaikEuBiologics Co., Ltd., Seoul, South Korea.
Youngjin LeeEuBiologics Co., Ltd., Seoul, South Korea.
Youngran ParkEuBiologics Co., Ltd., Seoul, South Korea.
Kyung Ho JeongEuBiologics Co., Ltd., Seoul, South Korea.
Syed AhmedTechinvention Lifecare Private Limited, Mumbai, India.
EuBiologics (South Korea) · KRAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INNational Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases · INNiloufer Hospital · INPandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Considering the cholera menace in India and to seek licensure of the oral cholera vaccine (OCV), Euvichol-Plus, we conducted a clinical trial to compare the immunogenicity and safety of Euvichol-Plus with Shanchol in healthy Indian adults and children. Methods: This phase 3, open-label, multicentre, randomised, non-inferiority, parallel-group, comparative study was conducted at seven sites across India involving 416 healthy adults (aged ≥18-60 years) and children (aged ≥1 to <18 years). Healthy individuals who agreed to participate through a voluntary written informed consent form along with oral or written assent (for children aged 7-18 years) were included. No assent was required for those <7 years, as consent was given by the legally acceptable representatives (LAR). Participants were randomised 1:1 to receive two doses of either Euvichol-Plus or Shanchol orally, 14 days apart. The first dose (1.5 ml) was administered on visit 1, and the second dose at 2 weeks after the first dose during visit 2. Participants were followed up telephonically for 3 consecutive days after each visit and returned for final assessment at 2 weeks after the second dose (visit 3). Blood samples were collected for immunogenicity assessment, and safety analyses were done during all the visits. The primary immunogenicity endpoint was the percentage of participants with ≥4-fold increase in anti- Findings: The study was performed in two age cohorts: cohort 1 (aged ≥18-60 years, 208 participants [104 in Euvichol-Plus group and 104 in Shanchol group]), and cohort 2 (aged ≥1 to <18 years, 208 participants [104 in Euvichol-Plus group and 104 in Shanchol group]). A total of 414 participants (Euvichol-Plus: 206 and Shanchol: 208) who completed the study (intention-to-treat and per-protocol set) were analysed to compare the vibriocidal titre as an index for immunogenicity. At 2 weeks after the second dose, the percentage of participants in the Euvichol-Plus group who reported a ≥4-fold increase in anti- Interpretation: Euvichol-Plus appears to be non-inferior to Shanchol in terms of immunogenicity and safety in healthy Indian adults and children. Funding: Techinvention Lifecare Private Limited, Mumbai, India.

Indexed as

CholeraEuvichol-PlusImmunogenicityIndiaNon-inferiorityOral cholera vaccinesPhase 3SafetyShanchol

Identifiers

PMID38076719
PMCPMC10709676
OpenAlexW4386143023

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.