Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38076336›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2023

Association of sTREM-1 and Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio as Prognostic Markers in COVID-19 Short- and Long-Term Mortality.

Lyudmila Turgunova, Irina Mekhantseva, Lyudmila Akhmaltdinova, Mikhail Kostinov, Zhibek Zhumadilova, Anar Turmukhambetova

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lyudmila TurgunovaKaraganda Medical University, Department of Internal Medicine, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Irina MekhantsevaKaraganda Medical University, Department of Internal Medicine, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0001-6601-8172
Lyudmila AkhmaltdinovaKaraganda Medical University, Department of Internal Medicine, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0001-5602-6136
Mikhail KostinovI.I. Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera, Moscow, Russia.
Zhibek ZhumadilovaKaraganda Medical University, Department of Internal Medicine, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0003-3227-1692
Anar TurmukhambetovaKaraganda Medical University, Department of Internal Medicine, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Karaganda Medical University · KZSechenov University · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Current problem related to COVID-19 is various complications after disease, especially long-term mortality after COVID-19. Routine blood tests presented their effectiveness in the diagnosis, prognosis and mortality of COVID-19. The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is an important marker of systemic inflammation. Soluble Trigger receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (sTREM-1) is considered an intrinsic enhancer of inflammatory signals. This study examined the predictive value of these markers in COVID-19 mortality. Methods: A prospective study was conducted involving patients with COVID-19 in Karaganda, Kazakhstan. The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) was calculated as the absolute number of neutrophils divided by the absolute number of lymphocytes. The level of sTREM-1 in the blood serum was evaluated by ELISA. Results: Plasma sTREM-1 concentration greater than 59.08 pg/mL and an NLR greater than 2.29 had an increased risk of early mortality (hazard ratio = 8.07; 95% CI: 1.03-62.17 and 9.24; 95% CI: 1.202-71.08, respectively); for long-term mortality of sTREM-1 greater than 47.34 pg/mL (hazard ratio = 7.96; 95% CI: 1.072-59.18) and NLR greater than 2.10 (hazard ratio = 11.52; 95% CI: 1.551-85.52). Conclusion: This study suggests that early levels of sTREM-1 and NLR are associated with the risk of 6-month mortality after experiencing COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19mortalityneutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioprognostic markerssTREM‐1

Identifiers

PMID38076336
PMCPMC10704917
OpenAlexW4389307744

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.