Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38076253›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2023

Clinical and laboratory characteristics of children with sickle cell disease on hydroxyurea treated with artemether-lumefantrine for acute uncomplicated malaria.

Catherine Segbefia, Seth Kwabena Amponsah, Adwoa K A Afrane, Mame Yaa Nyarko, Yvonne Brew, Nihad Salifu, Samuel Yao Ahorhorlu, Abdul Malik Sulley, Lars Hviid, Michael Fokuo Ofori and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Catherine Segbefia *Department of Child Health, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Seth Kwabena Amponsah *Department of Medical Pharmacology, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Adwoa K A AfraneDepartment of Child Health, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Mame Yaa NyarkoPrincess Marie Louise Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Yvonne BrewDepartment of Paediatrics, Greater Accra Regional Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Nihad SalifuDepartment of Paediatrics, Greater Accra Regional Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Samuel Yao AhorhorluCentre for Tropical Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Abdul Malik SulleyCentre for Tropical Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Lars HviidCentre for Medical Parasitology, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Michael Fokuo OforiDepartment of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.
George Obeng AdjeiCentre for Tropical Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
University of Ghana · GHNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research · GHUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Limited information exists on any interactions between hydroxyurea (HU) and antimalarials in sickle cell disease (SCD). We evaluated changes in clinical and laboratory parameters among children with SCD on HU therapy treated with artemether-lumefantrine (AL) for acute uncomplicated malaria (UM). Methods: A prospective, non-randomized, pilot study of 127 children with SCD (23, UM; 104, steady state) were recruited from three hospitals in Accra. UM participants were treated with standard doses of AL and followed up, on days 1, 2, 3, 7, 14, and 28. Venous blood was collected at baseline and follow-up days in participants with UM for determination of malaria parasitaemia, full blood count, reticulocytes, and clinical chemistry. Further, Results: Among SCD participants with UM, admission temperature, neutrophils, alanine-aminotransferase, gamma-glutamyl-transferase, and haemoglobin significantly differed between HU recipients (HU+) and steady state, while white blood cell, neutrophils, reticulocytes, bilirubin, urea, and temperature differed significantly between non-HU recipients (no-HU), and steady state. Mean parasitaemia (HU+, 2930.3 vs. no-HU, 1,060, Conclusion: Parasite clearance and adverse event occurrence were comparable between SCD children treated with AL irrespective of HU status. However, distinct patterns of changes in laboratory indices suggest the need for larger, more focused studies.

Indexed as

artemether-lumefantrinechildrenhydroxyureamalariasickle cell disease

Identifiers

PMID38076253
PMCPMC10701543
OpenAlexW4388945144

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.