Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38076203›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Taurine alleviates high-fat-high-glucose-induced pancreatic islet β-cell oxidative stress and apoptosis in rat.

Dongdong Zhao, Deqi Yin, Xinxin Wang, Yanxi Li, Miao He, Jianmin Hu, Lin Shumei, Jiancheng Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dongdong ZhaoA Key Laboratory of Zoonosis of Liaoning Province, College of Animal Science & Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China.
Deqi YinAnimal Science and Technology College, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing, 100096, China.
Xinxin WangA Key Laboratory of Zoonosis of Liaoning Province, College of Animal Science & Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China.
Yanxi LiA Key Laboratory of Zoonosis of Liaoning Province, College of Animal Science & Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China.
Miao HeA Key Laboratory of Zoonosis of Liaoning Province, College of Animal Science & Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China.
Jianmin HuA Key Laboratory of Zoonosis of Liaoning Province, College of Animal Science & Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China.
Lin ShumeiA Key Laboratory of Zoonosis of Liaoning Province, College of Animal Science & Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China.
Jiancheng YangA Key Laboratory of Zoonosis of Liaoning Province, College of Animal Science & Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China.
Shenyang Agricultural University · CNBeijing University of Agriculture · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effect of taurine (TAU) as a specific regulatory mediator on pancreatic function in obese rats induced by a high-fat-high-glucose (HFHG) diet was investigated. We fed male Sprague-Dawley rats under different conditions, namely the control, HFHG, TAU, and HFHG + TAU treatment groups for 4 months. Compared with the HFHG group, TAU supplementation significantly reduced malondialdehyde levels and increased superoxide dismutase, total antioxidant capacity, and glutathione levels in the rat pancreas. In addition, TAU significantly decreased the level of reactive oxygen species, and markedly increased the activity of heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1), Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (KEAP-1), and nuclear factor erythrocyte-2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) in the rat pancreas. Notably, HFHG diet could induce pancreatic injury in the rats through the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway and activate the mitochondrial channel-mediated apoptotic signaling pathway. The addition of TAU significantly improved the pancreatic tissue injury induced by the HFHG diet in the rats and reduced the protein expression of Caspase-3, Cleaved-caspase-3, Caspase-9 and Bcl-2 associated protein X (BAX), and increased the protein expression of B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2). In conclusion, this experiment confirmed that TAU could alleviate the oxidative stress and apoptosis induced by the HFHG diet in rat pancreatic β-cells.

Identifiers

PMID38076203
PMCPMC10709015
OpenAlexW4388487486

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.