Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38075949›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2023

Subthalamic nucleus shows opposite functional connectivity pattern in Huntington's and Parkinson's disease.

Stefania Evangelisti, Sirius Boessenkool, Chris Patrick Pflanz, Romina Basting, Jill F Betts, Mark Jenkinson, Stuart Clare, Kinan Muhammed, Campbell LeHeron, Richard Armstrong and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Preoperative Functional Connectivity Predicts Antiparkinson Drug Change after Deep Brain Stimulation.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Stefania EvangelistiFMRIB Centre, Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU Oxford, UK.
Sirius BoessenkoolFMRIB Centre, Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU Oxford, UK.
Chris Patrick PflanzFMRIB Centre, Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU Oxford, UK.
Romina BastingFMRIB Centre, Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU Oxford, UK.
Jill F BettsFMRIB Centre, Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU Oxford, UK.
Mark JenkinsonFMRIB Centre, Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU Oxford, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6043-0166
Stuart ClareFMRIB Centre, Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU Oxford, UK.
Kinan MuhammedNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU Oxford, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5192-4375
Campbell LeHeronNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU Oxford, UK.
Richard ArmstrongNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU Oxford, UK.
Johannes C KleinFMRIB Centre, Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU Oxford, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8553-2801
Masud HusainFMRIB Centre, Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU Oxford, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6850-9255
Andrea H NemethNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU Oxford, UK.
Michele T HuNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU Oxford, UK.
Gwenaëlle DouaudFMRIB Centre, Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU Oxford, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1981-391X
John Radcliffe Hospital · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K006673/1Medical Research Council MR/L023784/1Medical Research Council MR/L023784/2Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's and Parkinson's disease are two movement disorders representing mainly opposite states of the basal ganglia inhibitory function. Despite being an integral part of the cortico-subcortico-cortical circuitry, the subthalamic nucleus function has been studied at the level of detail required to isolate its signal only through invasive studies in Huntington's and Parkinson's disease. Here, we tested whether the subthalamic nucleus exhibited opposite functional signatures in early Huntington's and Parkinson's disease. We included both movement disorders in the same whole-brain imaging study, and leveraged ultra-high-field 7T MRI to achieve the very fine resolution needed to investigate the smallest of the basal ganglia nuclei. Eleven of the 12 Huntington's disease carriers were recruited at a premanifest stage, while 16 of the 18 Parkinson's disease patients only exhibited unilateral motor symptoms (15 were at Stage I of Hoehn and Yahr off medication). Our group comparison interaction analyses, including 24 healthy controls, revealed a differential effect of Huntington's and Parkinson's disease on the functional connectivity at rest of the subthalamic nucleus within the sensorimotor network, i.e. an opposite effect compared with their respective age-matched healthy control groups. This differential impact in the subthalamic nucleus included an area precisely corresponding to the deep brain stimulation 'sweet spot'-the area with maximum overall efficacy-in Parkinson's disease. Importantly, the severity of deviation away from controls' resting-state values in the subthalamic nucleus was associated with the severity of motor and cognitive symptoms in both diseases, despite functional connectivity going in

Indexed as

differential effectfunctional connectivityHuntington’sParkinson’ssubthalamic nucleus

Identifiers

PMID38075949
PMCPMC10699743
OpenAlexW4389450391

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.