Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38075578›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2023

Comparative analysis of conventional ultrasound and shear wave elastography features in primary breast diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

Xiao-Duan Zhang, Kai Zhang

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Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 64% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Duan ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550081, Guizhou Province, China.
Kai ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shijiazhuang People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei Province, China. zkai202207@163.com.
Guiyang Medical University · CNHebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary breast diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (PB-DLBCL) is a rare subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma that accounts for < 3% of extranodal lymphomas and 1% of breast tumors. Its diagnosis and management are challenging because of its rarity, heterogeneity, and aggressive behavior. Conventional ultrasound (US) is the first-line imaging modality for breast lesions; however, it has limited specificity and accuracy for PB-DLBCL. Shear wave elastography (SWE) is a novel US technique that measures tissue stiffness and may reflect the histological characteristics and biological behavior of breast lesions.

aimTo compare the conventional US and SWE features of PB-DLBCL and evaluate their diagnostic performance and prognostic value.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the clinical data and US images of 32 patients with pathologically confirmed PB-DLBCL who underwent conventional US and SWE before treatment. We analyzed conventional US features (shape, margin, orientation, echo, posterior acoustic features, calcification, and vascularity) and SWE features (mean elasticity value, standard deviation, minimum elasticity value, maximum elasticity value, and lesion-to-fat ratio) of the PB-DLBCL lesions. Using receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, we determined the optimal cutoff values and diagnostic performance of conventional US and SWE features. We also performed a survival analysis to assess the prognostic value of conventional US and SWE features.

resultsThe results showed that the PB-DLBCL lesions were mostly irregular in shape (84.4%), microlobulated or spiculated in margins (75%), parallel in orientation (65.6%), hypoechoic in echo (87.5%), and had posterior acoustic enhancement (65.6%). Calcification was rare (6.3%) and vascularity was variable (31.3% avascular, 37.5% hypovascular, and 31.3% hypervascular). The mean elasticity value of PB-DLBCL lesions was significantly higher than that of benign breast lesions (113.4 ± 46.9 kPa

conclusionConventional US and SWE provide useful information for diagnosing and forecasting PB-DLBCL. SWE excels in distinguishing PB-DLBCL from benign breast lesions, reflects tumor proliferation and aggressiveness, and improves disease management.

Indexed as

Conventional ultrasoundDiagnosisPrimary breast diffuse large B-cell lymphomaPrognosisShear wave elastographyTumor behavior

Identifiers

PMID38075578
PMCPMC10698400
OpenAlexW4388944698

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.