Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38075381›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of midwifery2023

Breastfeeding among parous women offered home-visit by a midwife after early discharge following planned cesarean section: Secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial.

Anne R Kruse, Finn F Lauszus, Axel Forman, Ulrik S Kesmodel, Marie B Rugaard, Randi K Knud-En, Eva-Kristina Persson, Iben B Sundtoft, Niels Uldbjerg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of midwifery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 69% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anne R KruseDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Regional Hospital Godstrup, Herning, Denmark.
Finn F LauszusDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Regional Hospital Godstrup, Herning, Denmark.
Axel FormanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Ulrik S KesmodelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Marie B RugaardDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Regional Hospital Horsens, Horsens, Denmark.
Randi K Knud-EnDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Regional Hospital Horsens, Horsens, Denmark.
Eva-Kristina PerssonDepartment of Health Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Iben B SundtoftDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Regional Hospital Godstrup, Herning, Denmark.
Niels UldbjergDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Aarhus University · DKLund University · SERegionshospitalet Herning · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEarly discharge holds several advantages and seems safe after planned cesarean section among low-risk women. However, breastfeeding rates are lower after cesarean section. Thus, concern has been raised that early discharge among these women may affect breastfeeding even further. Therefore, we aimed to assess the effect of early discharge the day after planned cesarean section on breastfeeding, among parous women when a home-visit by a midwife was provided the day after discharge.

methodsWe conducted a secondary analysis of a randomized trial. Parous women (n=143) planned for cesarean section were allocated to either discharge within 28 hours after planned cesarean section followed by a home visit the day after (early discharge) or discharge at least 48 hours after planned cesarean section (standard care). The participants filled in questionnaires approximately 2 weeks before delivery and 1 week, 4 weeks, and 6 months postpartum.

resultsThe proportions of women initiating breastfeeding were 84% versus 87% (early discharge vs standard care). After 6 months, 23% versus 21% were exclusively breastfeeding, while 29% versus 42% were partially breastfeeding. The mean duration of exclusive breastfeeding was 3.4 months (SD=2.3) in both groups. None of these differences was statistically significant. In both groups, the women's breastfeeding self-efficacy score before cesarean section correlated with the duration of breastfeeding. After 4 weeks, low-score rates were 28% versus 30%.

conclusionsEarly discharge with follow-up home visits by a midwife after planned cesarean section in parous women is feasible without compromising breastfeeding.

Indexed as

breastfeedingcesarean sectionhouse callslength of staypostnatal careself-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID38075381
PMCPMC10701761
OpenAlexW4389438632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.