Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38074233›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2023

Mucormycosis in COVID-19 patients: A cross-sectional study at IGIMS, Patna.

Tajwar Yasmeen, Nidhi Prasad, Vikash Kumar, Setu Sinha, Shishir Kumar, Sanjay Kumar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tajwar YasmeenDepartment of Community Medicine, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS), Patna, Bihar, India.
Nidhi PrasadDepartment of Community Medicine, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS), Patna, Bihar, India.
Vikash KumarDepartment of Community Medicine, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS), Patna, Bihar, India.
Setu SinhaDepartment of Community Medicine, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS), Patna, Bihar, India.
Shishir KumarDepartment of Community Medicine, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS), Patna, Bihar, India.
Sanjay KumarDepartment of Community Medicine, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS), Patna, Bihar, India.
Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: During the second wave of COVID-19, the incidence of mucormycosis has increased more rapidly. The most common causes attributed to the rise of mucormycosis in COVID-19 are uncontrolled diabetes, the excessive use of corticosteroids, and long-term stays in the intensive care unit, organ or bone marrow transplantation, etc. Objective: To determine the sociodemographic and associated risk factors, pattern of disease, treatment of mucormycosis and outcome of individual at time of discharge and after three months and six months of follow-up. Methodology: This cross-sectional study included all treated mucormycosis cases with prior COVID-19 infection. Data collected from medical records using purposive sampling. Survivors followed up at 3 and 6 months after discharge. Results: In our study, we analyzed 161 mucormycosis cases identified through positive RTPCR/Rapid Antigen reports. Among them, 72% were males and 28% were females. Diabetes mellitus was present in 71.4% and hypertension in 29.8% of patients. The case-fatality rate was 6.8% at discharge, increasing to 18.6% after 3 months and 28% after 6 months of follow-up. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS version 15. This analysis helped us draw meaningful conclusions from the data, highlighting the impact of comorbidities and time on mucormycosis outcomes. Conclusion: Post-COVID mucormycosis in India was primarily observed in patients with uncontrolled diabetes, immunodeficiency due to other comorbidities, and dysfunctional immune systems.

Indexed as

Corticosteroidfungimucormycosisneutropenia

Identifiers

PMID38074233
PMCPMC10706514
OpenAlexW4387447635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.