Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38074225›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2023

Breakthrough infection among healthcare personnel following exposure to COVID-19: Experience after one year of the world's largest vaccination drive.

Arghya Das, Salman Khan, Ashima Jain Vidyarthi, Raghav Gupta, Saikat Mondal, Sheetal Singh, LaxmiTej Wundavalli, Sushma Bhatnagar, Urvashi B Singh, Rama Chaudhry

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arghya DasDepartment of Microbiology, National Cancer Institute, Jhajjar Campus, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Salman KhanDepartment of Microbiology, National Cancer Institute, Jhajjar Campus, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Ashima Jain VidyarthiDepartment of Microbiology, National Cancer Institute, Jhajjar Campus, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Raghav GuptaDepartment of Onco-Anaesthesia, Pain and Palliative Care, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Saikat MondalDepartment of Emergency Medicine, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Sheetal SinghDepartment of Hospital Administration, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
LaxmiTej WundavalliDepartment of Hospital Administration, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Sushma BhatnagarDepartment of Onco-Anaesthesia, Pain and Palliative Care, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Urvashi B SinghDepartment of Microbiology, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Rama ChaudhryDepartment of Microbiology, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: The COVID-19 vaccination drive globally was supposedly a game-changing event. However, the emerging variants of the virus and waning immunity over time posed new challenges for breakthrough infections. Standing at the frontline of defense against COVID-19, healthcare personnel (HCP) were vulnerable to such infections. Aims: This study estimates i) the vaccine breakthrough infections (VBI) among HCP following exposure to COVID-19 cases, and ii) the mean interval between the second dose of vaccine and laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted including 385 HCP with a history of exposure to COVID-19 cases during January and February 2022. Demographic details and clinical and vaccination history were collected from the test forms and the Web-based hospital management system. Laboratory testing of COVID-19 was carried out by real-time RT-PCR test. Results: The majority of the HCP were males (262; 68.05%) and nurses (180; 46.75%) by occupation. Two doses of vaccines were received by 278 (87.7%) HCP. VBI was confirmed in 185 (66.55%) HCP. No significant difference in VBI between the COVAXIN and COVISHIELD recipients ( Conclusions: The incidence of VBI was very high among the HCP, but not statistically different among the COVAXIN and COVISHIELD-recipients. Waning immunity over time suggests boosting immunity with a third dose because of emerging variants.

Indexed as

breakthrough infectionCOVID-19immunitySARS-CoV-2vaccinewaning

Identifiers

PMID38074225
PMCPMC10706532
OpenAlexW4387447251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.