Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38074026›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Comparison of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Control at Home Healthcare and Hospital Clinic Care at King Salman Armed Forces Hospital (2021-2022): A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Rofayda Mansour Ahmed Mohamad, Salem Khalil Adhahi, Manea Nasser Alhablany, Hiba Mustafa Abdelrahman Hussein, Tayseer Mubarak Eltayb, Samir Salah Eldin Mohamed Buraei, Abdulaziz Awadh Alshamrani, Manar Suliman Manqarah, Dalal Eid Alhowiti, Abrar Mubarak Aloqbi and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Rofayda Mansour Ahmed MohamadPreventive Medicine Department, King Salman Armed Forces Hospital, Tabuk, SAU.
Salem Khalil AdhahiHome Health Care Department, King Salman Armed Forces Hospital, Tabuk, SAU.
Manea Nasser AlhablanyChronic Illness Control Department, King Salman Armed Forces Hospital, Tabuk, SAU.
Hiba Mustafa Abdelrahman HusseinHome Health Care Department, King Salman Armed Forces Hospital, Tabuk, SAU.
Tayseer Mubarak EltaybHome Health Care Department, King Salman Armed Forces Hospital, Tabuk, SAU.
Samir Salah Eldin Mohamed BuraeiFamily Medicine Department, King Salman Armed Forces Hospital, Tabuk, SAU.
Abdulaziz Awadh AlshamraniPreventive Medicine Department, King Salman Armed Forces Hospital, Tabuk, SAU.
Manar Suliman ManqarahHome Health Care Department, King Salman Armed Forces Hospital, Tabuk, SAU.
Dalal Eid AlhowitiHome Health Care Department, King Salman Armed Forces Hospital, Tabuk, SAU.
Abrar Mubarak AloqbiHome Health Care Department, King Salman Armed Forces Hospital, Tabuk, SAU.
Kholoud Ali Salamah AlatawiHome Health Care Department, King Salman Armed Forces Hospital, Tabuk, SAU.
Rahaf Mubarak AloqbiPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, King Salman Armed Forces Hospital, Tabuk, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHome healthcare represents a great necessity for patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). Although there are numerous studies on geriatric diabetic patients, there are few studies on diabetic home care versus hospital care.

aimThis study aimed to compare the effect of home healthcare services to hospital care for controlling type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) at King Salman Armed Forces Hospital, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at King Salman Armed Forces Hospital. The home healthcare group included 128 participants who received frequent follow-up visits at home. The hospital care group included 128 participants from the primary care clinic. Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) was used to measure glycemic control. Logistic regression analysis was done to detect factors related to achieving glycemic control.

resultsHome healthcare care had a greater impact on the reduction of baseline glycosylated hemoglobin levels (p=0.0053). The target glycosylated hemoglobin was achieved by patients who received home healthcare (p=0.020). Using the multivariate regression analysis, home healthcare, married patients, those who can do full daily life activities without assistance, and those who were treated with only insulin had significant correlations to meet the target glycosylated hemoglobin level (odds ratio: 0.814, 0.541, 0.448, and 0.144; 95% confidence intervals: 0.72-0.94, 0.30-0.99, 0.31-0.65, and 0.08-0.25, respectively).

conclusionsHome care strategy for patients suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus provides better glycemic control compared to hospital care. Home care, marriage, doing full daily activities, and insulin treatment are important factors affecting glycemic control.

Indexed as

glycemic controlglycosylated hemoglobinhome healthcarehospital clinic caretype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID38074026
PMCPMC10709767

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.