Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38073967›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Radiological Patterns of Lung Injury on HRCT in COVID-19 Patients: An Experience From Tertiary Care Centre in India.

Amit K Verma, Siddharth Mishra, Nitin A Dikshit, Anil Rawat, Saurabh Kumar

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amit K VermaRadiodiagnosis, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.
Siddharth MishraRadiodiagnosis, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.
Nitin A DikshitRadiodiagnosis, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.
Anil RawatRadiodiagnosis, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.
Saurabh KumarRadiodiagnosis, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.
King George's Medical University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDuring the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, radiological examinations became crucial in assessing the severity and progression of lung injuries in COVID-19 patients.

aimThis study was done to identify radiological patterns of lung injuries in COVID-19 patients, assess lobar involvement, and perform CT severity scoring on symptomatic patients on a baseline scan. METHODS AND MATERIAL: All the RT-PCR-positive patients were retrospectively enrolled in the study from August 16, 2020 to October 12, 2020. The final heart-resolution computed tomographic (HRCT) thorax data of a total of 119 COVID-19 patients was analyzed using simple statistical methods. A p-value of less than 0.05 (p < 0.05) was considered statistically significant.

resultsA total of 119 HRCT thorax scans of symptomatic indoor RT-PCR-positive patients were reviewed. Over 50% of the patients were under 50 (n = 66; 25 = 5; 25-50 = 61). Males > females: 3.25:1 (M = 91; F = 28). Peripheral involvement dominated (n = 90). Both lungs were affected equally, but the right lower lobe was more involved (n = 103) than the left (n = 98). Inpatient care was needed for 64.70% of CT severity score (CTSS) 10 COVID-19 patients (n = 77). Most positive CT scans (n = 115) revealed ground glass opacities (n = 112; 97.39%). Vascular dilatation or vasculitis (n = 65; 56.62%) and organizing pneumonia-like changes (n = 61; 53.04%) were also common. Vascular enlargement (56.53 percent, n = 65) and reverse halo (52.17%, n = 60) were the most common CT signs.

conclusionThe most common chest CT finding in COVID-19 was ground-glass opacity in peripheral distribution with extensive lung involvement. These ground glass opacities may coalesce into consolidations. Vascular dilatation, organizing pneumonia, interlobular septal thickening, and crazy paving were other important imaging characteristics.

Indexed as

coronavirus disease 2019covid-19ctground-glass opacitiespneumonia

Identifiers

PMID38073967
PMCPMC10704110
OpenAlexW4388497776

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.