Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38073655›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2023

Subclinical finding in the perception of tactile sensation involvement after SARS-CoV2 infection: comparison with healthy controls using Semmes-Weinstein monofilament testing.

Yan Tereshko, Chiara Viotto, Christian Lettieri, Francesca Larese Filon, Enrico Belgrado, Giovanni Merlino, Massimo Bovenzi, Mariarosaria Valente, Gian Luigi Gigli, Simone Dal Bello and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yan Tereshko *Clinical Neurology Unit, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Chiara Viotto *Department of Medical Sciences, Clinical Unit of Occupational Medicine, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
Christian LettieriClinical Neurology Unit, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Francesca Larese FilonDepartment of Medical Sciences, Clinical Unit of Occupational Medicine, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
Enrico BelgradoNeurology Unit, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Giovanni MerlinoClinical Neurology Unit, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Massimo BovenziDepartment of Medical Sciences, Clinical Unit of Occupational Medicine, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
Mariarosaria ValenteClinical Neurology Unit, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Gian Luigi GigliDepartment of Medicine (DAME), University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Simone Dal BelloClinical Neurology Unit, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Corrado NegroDepartment of Medical Sciences, Clinical Unit of Occupational Medicine, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
Federico RoncheseDepartment of Medical Sciences, Clinical Unit of Occupational Medicine, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
University of Udine · ITUniversity of Trieste · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Post-acute COVID-19 syndrome patients complain of sensory alterations, mainly positive symptoms such as paresthesia or neuropathic pain but also decreased tactile sensation. Using the Semmes-Weinstein monofilament test (SWMT), our study aims to confront recently infected SARS-CoV2 subjects with a control group. Methods: This is a cross-sectional, single-centric study. We performed the SWMT (North Coast Medical Inc.) on 30 patients with previous SARS-CoV2 infection (COVID group) and 46 controls (control group). These patients did not present comorbidities or sensory impairment and did not take any medications. The control group tested negative for SARS-CoV2 infection since the COVID-19 pandemic; the COVID group was examined for this study after the resolution of the infection. We tested the threshold of tactile sensation of the tips of the thumb, index, and little finger of each hand, one hand at a time; the dorsum and the hypothenar regions were also tested. Results: Both groups presented the perception of tactile sensation within the reference value. Despite this result, subclinical changes suggestive of the involvement in peripheral sensory nerve function have been identified in the tested sites in the COVID group compared to the control group. The overall mean target force (grams) was higher in the COVID group than in the control group: 27 (7) vs. 19 (10) mg, Conclusion: Controls and the COVID group infection had normal tactile sensation thresholds. However, the COVID group presented a higher threshold than the control group, suggesting a possible subclinical perception of tactile sensation involvement of A-beta nerve fibers.

Indexed as

COVID-19PACSSARS-CoV2Semmes–Weinsteinsensibility

Identifiers

PMID38073655
PMCPMC10704903
OpenAlexW4388971956

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.