Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38073523›Full record

ArticleHippocampus2024

Object-place-context learning impairment correlates with spatial learning impairment in aged Long-Evans rats.

Yuxi Chen, Audrey Branch, Cecelia Shuai, Michela Gallagher, James J Knierim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hippocampus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuxi ChenSolomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7826-4212
Audrey BranchKrieger Mind/Brain Institute, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Cecelia ShuaiUndergraduate Studies, Krieger School of Arts and Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Michela GallagherDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
James J KnierimSolomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1796-2930

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL MECHANISMS OF HIPPOCAMPAL AGINGP01AG009973 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JAMES J KNIERIM · 1991 to 2026
$52.4M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG009973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hippocampal formation is vulnerable to the process of normal aging. In humans, the extent of this age-related deterioration varies among individuals. Long-Evans rats replicate these individual differences as they age, and therefore they serve as a valuable model system to study aging in the absence of neurodegenerative diseases. In the Morris water maze, aged memory-unimpaired (AU) rats navigate to remembered goal locations as effectively as young rats and demonstrate minimal alterations in physiological markers of synaptic plasticity, whereas aged memory-impaired (AI) rats show impairments in both spatial navigation skills and cellular and molecular markers of plasticity. The present study investigates whether another cognitive domain is affected similarly to navigation in aged Long-Evans rats. We tested the ability of young, AU, and AI animals to recognize novel object-place-context (OPC) configurations and found that performance on the novel OPC recognition paradigm was significantly correlated with performance on the Morris water maze. In the first OPC test, young and AU rats, but not AI rats, successfully recognized and preferentially explored objects in novel OPC configurations. In a second test with new OPC configurations, all age groups showed similar OPC associative recognition memory. The results demonstrated similarities in the behavioral expression of associative, episodic-like memory between young and AU rats and revealed age-related, individual differences in functional decline in both navigation and episodic-like memory abilities.

Indexed as

HippocampusSpatial LearningAgedAgingAnimalsHumansMaze LearningMental RecallRatsRats, Long-Evansagingcontextentorhinal cortexhippocampusmemoryMorris water mazeobject recognition

Identifiers

PMID38073523
PMCPMC10843702

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.