Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38073380›Full record

ArticleClinical hemorheology and microcirculation2024

Thrombosis density ratio can predict the occurrence of pulmonary embolism and post-thrombotic syndrome in lower-extremity deep vein thrombosis patients.

Miao-Miao Yao, Ting-Ting Lin, Xu Shi, Mei-Gui Chen, Jia-Xiang Wu, Yan-Ping Zhao, Bao-Shan Lin

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Article in Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Miao-Miao YaoImaging Teaching and Research Office, School of Medicine, Quanzhou Medical College, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Ting-Ting LinTraining Teaching and Research Section, School of Medicine, Quanzhou Medical College, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Xu ShiImaging Teaching and Research Office, School of Medicine, Quanzhou Medical College, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Mei-Gui ChenDepartment of Imaging, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Jia-Xiang WuImaging Teaching and Research Office, School of Medicine, Quanzhou Medical College, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Yan-Ping ZhaoImaging Teaching and Research Office, School of Medicine, Quanzhou Medical College, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Bao-Shan LinDepartment of Child Health, Quanzhou Women's and Children's Hospital, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Quanzhou Normal University · CNFujian Medical University · CNFujian Women and Children Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDeep vein thrombosis (DVT) formation of lower extremities can lead to serious complications including pulmonary embolism (PE) and chronic post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS). We aimed to explore the relationship between the ratio of thrombotic density and the occurrence of PE and PTS in patients with DVT of the lower extremities.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted in patients who performed computed tomography venography, dividing into DVT with PE group (54 patients) and DVT-alone group (34 patients), The clinical data were recorded. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to analysis variables associated with PE. The ability of thrombosis density ratio and Wells score to diagnose PE was evaluated by using the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) area under the curve (AUC). According to the treatment and follow-up results, subgroup analysis was performed, and the Villata score was used to determine the presence or absence of PTS and its severity.

resultsCompare with the DVT-alone group, more patients had dyspnea and chest pain in the DVT with PE group. DVT with PE group had lower the percentage of neutrophils, white blood cell count and platelet count, while had higher blood cell count, D-dimer, wells score, thrombus and thrombus density ratio. Multivariate logistic analysis showed that percentage of neutrophils (OR(95% CIs)=1.15 (1.01,1.31), P = 0.040), platelets (OR(95% CIs)=0.96 (0.93,0.99), P = 0.011), and thrombus density ratio (OR(95% CIs)=5.99 (1.96,18.35), P = 0.002) are independent predictors of PE. The Wells score and thrombosis density ratio were consistent in the diagnostic efficacy of PE. In the subgroup analysis, there was a relevance between the ratio of thrombosis density and the Villalta score.

conclusionPercentage of neutrophils, platelets, and thrombus density ratio are independent predictors of PE. The thrombosis density of DVT patients may be an index to predict the risk of PE and PTS in DVT patients.

Indexed as

Lower ExtremityPostthrombotic SyndromePulmonary EmbolismVenous ThrombosisAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesDeep vein thrombosis of lower limbspost-thrombotic syndromepulmonary embolismthrombotic density ratio

Identifiers

PMID38073380
PMCPMC11091615
OpenAlexW4389474902

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.