Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38073267›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone metabolism2023

Spinal Sagittal Imbalance is Associated with Vertebral Fracture without a Definite History of Falls: Cross-Sectional, Comparative Study of Cohort with and without a Distal Radius Fracture.

Jeong Hyun Lee, Hansang Lee, Hyun Sik Gong

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of bone metabolism, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jeong Hyun LeeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hansang LeeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Hyun Sik GongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

Ministry of Science and ICTNational Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00209251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreating osteoporosis in patients with a distal radius fracture (DRF) became paramount at the Fracture Liaison Service. Spinal sagittal imbalance emerged as a risk factor for subsequent fractures. Therefore, here we investigated the spinal profile of patients with DRF to investigate its association with a history of falls and prevalent vertebral fractures.

methodsWe reviewed the cases of 162 women presenting with DRF and 162 age-matched women without fracture who underwent an osteoporosis evaluation including bone mineral density (BMD) and lateral spine imaging. We compared the incidence of prevalent vertebral fracture and sagittal vertical axis (SVA) to measure spinal sagittal imbalance. We also performed a regression analysis of the risks of prevalent vertebral fracture, such as age, body mass index (BMI), BMD, and SVA.

resultsThe SVA was significantly smaller (indicating more stable sagittal balance) in patients with a DRF versus controls (16 mm vs. 34 mm, respectively; p<0.001). The incidence of a prevalent vertebral fracture was similar between groups (12% vs. 15%, respectively; p=0.332). In both groups, the SVA was significantly greater in those with versus without a vertebral fracture. The vertebral fracture was significantly associated with age and SVA but not BMI or spinal BMD.

conclusionsSpinal sagittal balance was superior in DRF patients, yet the frequency of prevalent vertebral fractures was similar. The identification of this unique spinal profile in patients with DRF may increase our understanding of osteoporotic fractures.

Indexed as

Osteoporotic fracturesSpinal curvaturesSpinal fracturesWrist fractures

Identifiers

PMID38073267
PMCPMC10721377

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