Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38071496›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

Microarray molecular mapping of horses with severe asthma.

Samuel J White, Laurent Couetil, Eric A Richard, Eliane Marti, Philippe B Wilson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  2. Microarray molecular mapping of horses with severe asthma.Journal of veterinary internal medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Samuel J WhiteNottingham Trent University, Nottinghamshire, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3675-7545
Laurent CouetilVeterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1516-6666
Eric A RichardLABÉO Frank Duncombe, Caen Cedex, France.
Eliane MartiDepartment of Clinical Research and Veterinary Public Health, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Philippe B WilsonNottingham Trent University, Nottinghamshire, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0207-2246

Funding

Medical Technologies Innovation Facility, Nottingham Trent University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere asthma (SA) in horses, resembling human asthma, is a prevalent, debilitating allergic respiratory condition marked by elevated allergen-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) against environmental proteins; however, research exploring the exposome's influence on IgE profiles is currently limited but holds paramount significance for diagnostic and therapeutic developments. ANIMALS: Thirty-five sports horses were analyzed, consisting of environmentally matched samples from France (5 SA; 6 control), the United States (6 SA; 6 control), and Canada (6 SEA; 6 control).

methodsThis intentional cross-sectional study investigated the sensitization profiles of SA-affected and healthy horses via serological antigen microarray profiling. Partial least square-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) was used to identify and rank the importance of allergens for class separation (ie, affected/non-affected) as variable influence of projection (VIP), and allergen with commonality internationally established via frequency analysis.

resultsPLS-DA models showed high discriminatory power in predicting SA in horses from Canada (area under the curve [AUC] 0.995) and France (AUC 0.867) but poor discriminatory power in horses from the United States (AUC 0.38). Hev b 5.0101, Cyn D, Der p 2, and Rum cr were the only shared allergens across all geographical groups. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Microarray profiling can identify specific allergenic components associated with SA in horses, while mathematical modeling of this data can be used for disease classification, highlighting the variability of sensitization profiles between geographical locations and emphasizing the importance of local exposure to the prevalence of different allergens. Frequency scoring analysis can identify important variables that contribute to the classification of SA across different geographical regions.

Indexed as

AsthmaHorse DiseasesHypersensitivityAllergensAnimalsCross-Sectional StudiesHorsesHumansImmunoglobulin EAllergensImmunoglobulin EallergenIgEmicroarrayOne Healthsevere equine asthma

Identifiers

PMID38071496
PMCPMC10800233

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.