Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38071377›Full record

ArticleNPJ microgravity2023

Space microgravity increases expression of genes associated with proliferation and differentiation in human cardiac spheres.

Hyun Hwang, Antonio Rampoldi, Parvin Forghani, Dong Li, Jordan Fite, Gene Boland, Kevin Maher, Chunhui Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ microgravity, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. The Final Frontier: Toward Transformative Insights into the Pathophysiologic Adaptations to Microgravity with Molecular Imaging.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2026
    Article
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  18. Omics Studies of Tumor Cells under Microgravity Conditions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  19. Synthetic embryology of the human heart.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hyun Hwang *Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1013-5510
Antonio Rampoldi *Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Parvin ForghaniDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Dong LiDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jordan FiteTechshot, Inc., Greenville, IN, USA.
Gene BolandTechshot, Inc., Greenville, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4888-9772
Kevin MaherDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Chunhui XuDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA. chunhui.xu@emory.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1748-0648
Emory University · USTechshot (United States) · USGeorgia Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Alcohol-induced cardiac injury and repair in human induced pluripotent stem cell modelR01AA028527 · NIAAA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI XU, CHUNHUI · 2021 to 2025
$1.8M
Maturation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived CardiomyocytesR01HL136345 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI XU, CHUNHUI · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136345NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA028527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficient generation of cardiomyocytes from human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) is important for their application in basic and translational studies. Space microgravity can significantly change cell activities and function. Previously, we reported upregulation of genes associated with cardiac proliferation in cardiac progenitors derived from hiPSCs that were exposed to space microgravity for 3 days. Here we investigated the effect of long-term exposure of hiPSC-cardiac progenitors to space microgravity on global gene expression. Cryopreserved 3D hiPSC-cardiac progenitors were sent to the International Space Station (ISS) and cultured for 3 weeks under ISS microgravity and ISS 1 G conditions. RNA-sequencing analyses revealed upregulation of genes associated with cardiac differentiation, proliferation, and cardiac structure/function and downregulation of genes associated with extracellular matrix regulation in the ISS microgravity cultures compared with the ISS 1 G cultures. Gene ontology analysis and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes mapping identified the upregulation of biological processes, molecular function, cellular components, and pathways associated with cell cycle, cardiac differentiation, and cardiac function. Taking together, these results suggest that space microgravity has a beneficial effect on the differentiation and growth of cardiac progenitors.

Identifiers

PMID38071377
PMCPMC10710480
OpenAlexW4389509886

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.