Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38071347›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2023

Characterization of class 1 integrons in metallo-β-lactamase-producing Acinetobacter baumannii isolates from hospital environment.

Farzaneh Firoozeh, Mohammad Ghorbani, Mohammad Zibaei, Farzad Badmasti, Malihe Farid, Narges Omidinia, Fatemeh Bakhshi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Recombinase-aided amplification assay for rapid detection of imipenem-resistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Farzaneh FiroozehDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, 3149779453, Iran. ffiroozeh@ut.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4026-4110
Mohammad GhorbaniDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, 3149779453, Iran. m.ghorbani7596@gmail.com.
Mohammad ZibaeiEvidence- Based Phytotherapy and Complementary Medicine Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2265-7460
Farzad BadmastiDepartment of Bacteriology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3502-147X
Malihe FaridSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4614-7588
Narges OmidiniaDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, 3149779453, Iran.
Fatemeh BakhshiDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, 3149779453, Iran.
Jahrom University of Medical Sciences · IRPasteur Institute of Iran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveThe emergence and widespread dissemination of antibiotic resistance in A. baumannii, has become a globally challenge. The increasing hospital outbreaks by multi-drug resistant (MDR) A. baumannii strains, shows the necessity of continuous monitoring to find sources of resistant strains in hospitals. This study aimed to identify the presence of class 1 integrons and metallo-β-lactamase (MBL) related genes in A. baumannii isolates from hospital environment.

methodsIn order to identify A. baumannii isolates, a total of 297 environmental samples were collected from burn wards and intensive care units (ICUs) of two university hospitals. Resistance to common antibiotics was studied by disk diffusion method and microbroth dilution assay was used to determine the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of imipenem, colistin and tigecycline. The A. baumannii isolates were studied by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the presence of class 1 integrons (intI1, intl CS) and metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs) (bla

resultsA. baumannii was identified in 68/297 (22.9%) of hospital environment. All A. baumannii strains were multidrug-resistant (MDR), but none of them were resistant to colistin, tigecycline and ampicillin-sulbactam. All (100%) and 38 (95.0%) of A. baumannii isolates from ICUs and burn wards were imipenem resistant respectively. Class 1 integrons was identified in 30/40 (75.0%) and 23/28 (82.1%) isolates from burn wards and ICUs respectively. Two different types of gene cassettes were identified, which included: arr-2, ereC, aadA1, cmlA5 and arr2, cmlA5. MBL genes including bla

conclusionThe findings of the present study showed that the isolation rate of MBL producing carbapenem-resistant A. baumannii (CRAB) was relatively high in the environmental surface of burn wards and ICUs, which can be considered as a potential source of outbreaks in hospitalized patients.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiBurnsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesColistinHospitalsHumansImipenemIntegronsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsTigecyclineAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesColistinImipenemTigecyclineAcinetobacter baumanniiHospital environmentIntegronsmetallo-β-lactamase

Identifiers

PMID38071347
PMCPMC10710726
OpenAlexW4389505005

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.