Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38071192›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2023

Altered oral microbiota and immune dysfunction in Chinese elderly patients with schizophrenia: a cross-sectional study.

Zongxin Ling, Yiwen Cheng, Xia Liu, Xiumei Yan, Lingbin Wu, Li Shao, Jie Gao, Wenhui Lei, Qinghai Song, Longyou Zhao and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Impact of carbapenem-resistantMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  7. Potential value of oral Mogibacterium in major depressive disorder.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Review
  16. Oral microbiota and central nervous system diseases: A review.Neuroprotection (Chichester, England) · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Zongxin Ling *Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 310003, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. lingzongxin@zju.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-9662-099X
Yiwen Cheng *Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 310003, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xia Liu *Department of Intensive Care Unit, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 310003, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiumei YanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Lishui Second People's Hospital, 323000, Lishui, Zhejiang, China.
Lingbin WuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Lishui Second People's Hospital, 323000, Lishui, Zhejiang, China.
Li ShaoSchool of Clinical Medicine, Institute of Hepatology and Metabolic Diseases, Hangzhou Normal University, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, 310015, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jie GaoCollaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 310003, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wenhui LeiJinan Microecological Biomedicine Shandong Laboratory, 250000, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Qinghai SongDepartment of Psychiatry, Lishui Second People's Hospital, 323000, Lishui, Zhejiang, China.
Longyou ZhaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Lishui Second People's Hospital, 323000, Lishui, Zhejiang, China. longyou_zhaolishui@126.com.
Guolin JinDepartment of Psychiatry, Lishui Second People's Hospital, 323000, Lishui, Zhejiang, China. guol_jin@163.com.
Lishui City People's Hospital · CNState Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious DiseasesAffiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University · CNShandong First Medical University · CNShandong University · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia (SZ) is a complex psychiatric neurodevelopmental disorder with uncertain etiology and pathogenesis. Increasing evidence has recognized the key role of the gut microbiota in SZ. However, few studies have investigated the potential link between oral microbiota and SZ. We studied the tongue coating microbiota and inflammatory profiles of 118 elderly SZ patients and 97 age-matched healthy controls using Illumina MiSeq sequencing and multiplex immunoassays, respectively. Reduced α-diversity, along with a significant difference in β-diversity, were observed in patients with SZ. We have identified SZ-associated oral dysbiosis, characterized by increased Streptococcus and Fusobacterium, as well as decreased Prevotella and Veillonella. These differential genera could potentially serve as biomarkers for SZ, either alone or in combination. Additionally, an elevated Streptococcus/Prevotella ratio could indicate oral dysbiosis. These differential genera formed two distinct clusters: Streptococcus-dominated and Prevotella-dominated, which exhibited different correlations with the altered immunological profiles. Furthermore, we also observed disruptions in the inferred microbiota functions in SZ-associated microbiota, particularly in lipid and amino acid metabolism. Our study provides novel insights into the characteristics of tongue coating microbiota and its associations with immunological disturbances in elderly SZ patients, which offer new targets for the diagnosis and treatment of SZ in the elderly.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaSchizophreniaAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDysbiosisHumans

Identifiers

PMID38071192
PMCPMC10710460
OpenAlexW4389509873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.