Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38070122›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2024

In Vitro and In Vivo Antileishmanial Activity of Thioridazine.

Sergio Sifontes-Rodríguez, Niurka Mollineda-Diogo, Lianet Monzote-Fidalgo, Alma Reyna Escalona-Montaño, José Antonio Escario García-Trevijano, María Magdalena Aguirre-García, Alfredo Meneses-Marcel

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta parasitologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sergio Sifontes-RodríguezDivisión de Investigación, Facultad de Medicina, Unidad de Investigación UNAM-INC, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1226-8648
Niurka Mollineda-DiogoCentro de Bioactivos Químicos, Universidad Central "Martha Abreu" de Las Villas, Santa Clara, Villa Clara, Cuba.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5137-0253
Lianet Monzote-FidalgoInstituto de Medicina Tropical "Pedro Kourí" (IPK), Havana, Cuba.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1958-809X
Alma Reyna Escalona-MontañoDivisión de Investigación, Facultad de Medicina, Unidad de Investigación UNAM-INC, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0060-2939
José Antonio Escario García-TrevijanoFacultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4742-2783
María Magdalena Aguirre-GarcíaDivisión de Investigación, Facultad de Medicina, Unidad de Investigación UNAM-INC, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Mexico City, Mexico. maguirre@unam.mx.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8454-3429
Alfredo Meneses-MarcelCentro de Bioactivos Químicos, Universidad Central "Martha Abreu" de Las Villas, Santa Clara, Villa Clara, Cuba.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3168-4989
Instituto Nacional de Cardiología · MXUniversidad Central "Marta Abreu" de las Villas (UCLV) · CUInstituto de Medicina Tropical “Pedro Kourí” · CUUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ES

Funding

CONACyT (MX) 284018Dirección General de Asuntos del Personal Académico, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México IN212422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLeishmaniasis is a neglected disease with high prevalence and incidence in tropical and subtropical areas. Existing drugs are limited due to cost, toxicity, declining efficacy and unavailability in endemic places. Drug repurposing has established as an efficient way for the discovery of drugs for a variety of diseases. PURPOSE: The objective of the present work was testing the antileishmanial activity of thioridazine, an antipsychotic agent with demonstrated effect against other intracellular pathogens.

methodsThe cytotoxicity for mouse peritoneal macrophages as well as the activity against Leishmania amazonensis, Leishmania mexicana and Leishmania major promastigotes and intracellular amastigotes, as well as in a mouse model of cutaneous leishmaniasis, were assessed.

resultsThioridazine inhibited the in vitro proliferation of promastigotes (50% inhibitory concentration-IC

conclusionsThioridazine was effective against the promastigote and intracellular amastigote stages of three Leishmania species and in a mouse model of cutaneous leishmaniasis, supporting the potential repurposing of this drug as an antileishmanial agent.

Indexed as

Antiprotozoal AgentsLeishmaniaLeishmaniasis, CutaneousMacrophages, PeritonealMice, Inbred BALB CThioridazineAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDrug RepositioningFemaleInhibitory Concentration 50Leishmania majorLeishmania mexicanaMiceAntiprotozoal AgentsThioridazineLeishmania amazonensisLeishmania majorLeishmania mexicanaLeishmaniasisThioridazine

Identifiers

PMID38070122
PMCPMC11001698
OpenAlexW4389507430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.