Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38070039›Full record

Trial reportAdvances in therapy2024

The Effects of Safinamide in Chinese and Non-Chinese Patients with Parkinson's Disease.

Carlo Cattaneo, Jaime Kulisevsky

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Advances in therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00627640 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase III, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomised Trial to Determine the Efficacy and Safety of a Dose Range of 50 to 100 mg/Day of Safinamide, as add-on Therapy, in Subjects With Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease With Motor Fluctuations, Treated With a Stable Dose of Levodopa and Who May be Receiving Concomitant Treatment With Stable Doses of a Dopamine Agonist, an Anticholinergic and/or Amantadine

TypeinterventionalSponsorNewron Pharmaceuticals SPARan2009 to 2012Enrolled549ConditionsIdiopathic Parkinson's DiseaseArmsSafinimide 50-100 mg/day, Matching Placebo
NCT03881371 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Safinamide, as add-on Therapy, in Idiopathic Chinese Parkinson's Disease (PD) Patients With Motor Fluctuations Treated With Stable Doses of Levodopa

TypeinterventionalSponsorZambon SpARan2019 to 2021Enrolled307ConditionsParkinson DiseaseArmsSafinamide, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlo CattaneoMedical Department, Zambon SpA, Bresso, MI, Italy. carlo.cattaneo@zambongroup.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-7810-4514
Jaime KulisevskyMovement Disorders Unit, Sant Pau Hospital, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, CIBERNED, Universitat Oberta de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4870-1431
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESZambon (Italy) · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEthnicity differences are an important determinant in the clinical manifestation of Parkinson's disease (PD), but they are not yet widely recognized, particularly regarding the response to dopaminergic medications. The aim of this paper is to analyze the efficacy and safety of safinamide in Chinese patients with PD in the pivotal studies SETTLE and XINDI compared to the non-Chinese population of the SETTLE trial.

methodsSETTLE (NCT00627640) and XINDI (NCT03881371) were phase III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trials. Patients received safinamide or placebo as add-on to levodopa. The primary efficacy endpoint was the change in the mean total daily OFF time. Secondary efficacy endpoints included total daily ON time, ON time with no/non-troublesome dyskinesia, Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale, and Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 items. Safety was evaluated through the frequency of adverse events. Data from 440 non-Chinese and 109 Chinese patients in the SETTLE study, and 305 Chinese patients in the XINDI trial were considered for this post hoc analysis.

resultsSignificant positive results were seen in favor of safinamide in all populations for the primary and secondary endpoints, with no differences in terms of magnitude. No "treatment by ethnicity" interaction was detected for any parameters, confirming the homogeneity of treatment effects between different populations. The safety and tolerability of safinamide in Chinese patients were similar to those in the other ethnic groups, without unexpected adverse reactions.

conclusionsSafinamide was shown to improve PD symptoms and quality of life in different ethnic populations, without any treatment by race interaction. Further studies are warranted to investigate potential differences in a real-life situation. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: SETTLE (NCT00627640) and XINDI (NCT03881371).

Indexed as

BenzylaminesParkinson DiseaseAlanineAntiparkinson AgentsChinaHumansQuality of LifeAlanineAntiparkinson AgentsBenzylaminessafinamideEthnicityGlutamateMotor fluctuationsParkinson’s diseaseSafinamide

Identifiers

PMID38070039
PMCPMC10838837
OpenAlexW4389510182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.