Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38069961›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Dental Association (1939)2024

The most common types of nontraumatic dental conditions among emergency department visits in North Carolina before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Huabin Luo, Mark E Moss, Michael D Webb, Nancy L Winterbauer, Mary Tucker-McLaughlin, R Andrew Yockey, Aimee W Smith, Wanda G Wright

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Huabin Luo
Mark E Moss
Michael D Webb
Nancy L Winterbauer
Mary Tucker-McLaughlin
R Andrew Yockey
Aimee W Smith
Wanda G Wright

Funding

Geofencing: mobile technology to increase the utilization of oral health services among adolescents in rural North CarolinaR21DE031368 · NIDCR · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI WRIGHT, WANDA GALE · 2022 to 2023
$415k
NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE031368
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to identify the most common types of nontraumatic dental conditions (NTDCs) before and during the COVID-19 pandemic and assess the variations in the most common NTDCs by patient age groups and rural or urban locations and the impact of COVID-19 on emergency department (ED) visits for NTDCs in North Carolina.

methodsThe authors conducted a retrospective data analysis of ED data from the North Carolina Disease Event Tracking and Epidemiology Collection Tool. The authors estimated the proportions of NTDCs of all ED visits in 2019 and 2021 and ranked the proportions of the major categories of NTDCs by age groups and rural or urban locations. They used a multiple logistic regression model to assess the impact of COVID-19 on NTDCs.

resultsBy the first diagnosis, the proportion of NTDCs dropped from 1.1% in 2019 to 0.99% in 2021 (P < .001). Caries was specified as the third most common NTDC. Oral infection was the top NTDC among young (≤ 17 years) and older patients (≥ 65 years). No significant differences were found in NTDCs between rural and urban areas (P = .68). Children younger than 2 years (adjusted odds ratio, 4.36) and adults aged 18 through 44 years (adjusted odds ratio, 4.54) were more likely to visit the ED for NTDCs than those 75 years and older.

conclusionsThe proportion of NTDCs seen at the ED was lower during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021 than in 2019. The common NTDCs varied by age group but were similar in rural and urban areas. The most common NTDCs were related to toothache, oral infection, and caries. PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS: More efforts are needed to reduce ED visits for NTDCs.

Indexed as

COVID-19Dental CariesMouth DiseasesChildDental CareEmergency Room VisitsEmergency Service, HospitalHumansNorth CarolinaPandemicsRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesCOVID-19ED visitsNontraumatic dental conditionsrural-urban variation

Identifiers

PMID38069961
PMCPMC11044986

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.