Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38069609›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology reports2023

Associations between relapse and drinking behaviors in patients with alcohol use disorders: A 6-month prospective study.

Kazuhiro Kurihara, Hotaka Shinzato, Yoshikazu Takaesu, Tsuyoshi Kondo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kazuhiro KuriharaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2032-3873
Hotaka ShinzatoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0354-1801
Yoshikazu TakaesuDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9169-3249
Tsuyoshi KondoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan.
University of the Ryukyus · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI JP17K10311Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI JP21K07504
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHabitual behaviors, rather than goal-oriented behaviors, mainly characterize drinking patterns in patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD). However, few studies have focused on the influence of drinking behavior on AUD relapse. This prospective study examined associations between drinking behavior patterns and alcohol-use relapse using the 20-item questionnaire for drinking behavior patterns (DBP-20).

methodsWe enrolled patients with AUD and compared the cohort's demographic data and 6-month outcomes based on the DBP-20 and the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test between two groups (alcohol use relapse vs. abstinence). We also assessed the results for significant factors related to relapse.

resultsWe included 105 patients with AUD. More patients in the relapse group (n = 63) were active smokers and lived alone, while fewer took medication with cyanamide or disulfiram than those in the abstinence group (n = 42). The DBP-20 automaticity subscale score was higher in the relapse group than that in the abstinence group. Current smoker, living alone, and automatic drinking habits were significantly associated with AUD relapse.

conclusionsAutomaticity may be a risky drinking behavior that leads to future relapse in patients with AUD, justifying behavioral strategies to combat automatic drinking for relapse prevention.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAlcohol DrinkingDisulfiramHumansProspective StudiesRecurrenceDisulfiramalcohol use disorderautomaticityDBP-20drinking behaviorrelapse

Identifiers

PMID38069609
PMCPMC10739145
OpenAlexW4389507281

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.