ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023
Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory and Pro-Differentiative Effects of Chlorogenic Acid on M03-13 Human Oligodendrocyte-like Cells.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Chlorogenic Acid: A Systematic Review on the Biological Functions, Mechanistic Actions, and Therapeutic Potentials.Nutrients · 2024Pooled it
- Trial
- Direct pharmacological targeting of RAC1 by chlorogenic acid: A novel therapeutic approach for mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026Article
- Liposomes, Niosomes, Ethosomes, and Transethosomes for Curcumin and Chlorogenic Acid Delivery: Formulation Design and Dermal Performance.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- The Therapeutic Architecture of Chlorogenic Acids: Molecular Mechanisms in Chronic Disease Prevention.Nutrients · 2026Review
- WildFood science & nutrition · 2026Article
- Quantitative Profiling and Metabolic Study of Caffeoylquinic Acids and Their Metabolites by Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Rats and Laying Hens.Journal of separation science · 2026Article
- Dose-Dependent Biphasic Effect of Palmitic Acid on Oligodendrocyte Function: Impacts on Viability, Differentiation, and Myelination.Journal of cellular physiology · 2026Article
- Research progress on the molecular mechanisms of chlorogenic acid's pharmacological effects and its advanced drug delivery systems.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Multifunctional Metal Polyphenol Nanoparticles Based on Photothermal Therapy for Bacterial Eradication and Wound Healing.Biomaterials research · 2026Article
- Chlorogenic Acid: Characteristics, Neuroprotective Effects, and Potential Mechanisms.Current neuropharmacology · 2026Review
- Exploring neuroprotective effects of Chuanzhitongluo capsule on an alzheimer's disease rat model.Metabolic brain disease · 2025Article
- ABCA1 Transporter Is Involved in the Secretion of CuZn Superoxide Dismutase (SOD)-1 by Activated Human T Lymphocytes.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Effect of Nutraceutical Supplementation and Mediterranean Hypocaloric Diet on Calculated Steatosis Indices and Inflammation: Clinical and In Vitro Evidences.Molecular nutrition & food research · 2025Article
- Review
- Chicoric Acid and Chlorogenic Acid: Two Hydroxycinnamic Acids Modulate the Glucose 6-Phosphatase Activities in Pancreatic INS1 Beta-Cells-Novel Data in Favor of Two Putative Conformations of the G6Pase Within the ER Membrane.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Immuno-nutritional therapy in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis: a translational pathway to multiple sclerosis management.Inflammopharmacology · 2025Review
- Preventive Effect of Upland Pigmented Potatoes Against LPS-Induced Inflammation in THP-1 Macrophages.Molecular nutrition & food research · 2025Article
- Polyphenols in the Central Nervous System: Cellular Effects and Liposomal Delivery Approaches.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Polyphenolic Composition, Antioxidant Activity, and Cytotoxic Effect of Male Floral Buds from ThreeMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Chlorogenic acid (CGA), a polyphenol found mainly in coffee and tea, exerts antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects at the gastrointestinal level. However, although CGA is known to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB), its effects on the CNS are still unknown. Oligodendrocytes (OLs), the myelin-forming cells in the CNS, are the main target in demyelinating neuroinflammatory diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS). We evaluated the antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic roles of CGA in M03-13, an immortalized human OL cell line. We found that CGA reduces intracellular superoxide ions, mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) and NADPH oxidases (NOXs) /dual oxidase 2 (DUOX2) protein levels. The stimulation of M03-13 cells with TNFα activates the nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cell (NF-kB) pathway, leading to an increase in superoxide ion, NOXs/DUOX2 and phosphorylated extracellular regulated protein kinase (pERK) levels. In addition, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) stimulation induces caspase 8 activation and the cleavage of poly-ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP). All these TNFα-induced effects are reversed by CGA. Furthermore, CGA induces a blockade of proliferation, driving cells to differentiation, resulting in increased mRNA levels of myelin basic protein (MBP) and proteolipid protein (PLP), which are major markers of mature OLs. Overall, these data suggest that dietary supplementation with this polyphenol could play an important beneficial role in autoimmune neuroinflammatory diseases such as MS.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.