Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38068879›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

NLRP3 Inflammasome Involvement in Heart, Liver, and Lung Diseases-A Lesson from Cytokine Storm Syndrome.

Cecilia Napodano, Valeria Carnazzo, Valerio Basile, Krizia Pocino, Annunziata Stefanile, Stefania Gallucci, Patrizia Natali, Umberto Basile, Mariapaola Marino

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Cecilia NapodanoDepartment of Laboratory of Medicine and Pathology, S. Agostino Estense Hospital, 41126 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8720-6284
Valeria CarnazzoDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Santa Maria Goretti Hospital, AUSL Latina, 04100 Latina, Italy.
Valerio BasileClinical Pathology Unit and Cancer Biobank, Department of Research and Advanced Technologies, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9716-070X
Krizia PocinoUnità Operativa Complessa di Patologia Clinica, Ospedale Generale di Zona San Pietro Fatebenefratelli, 00189 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2456-5308
Annunziata StefanileUnità Operativa Complessa di Patologia Clinica, Ospedale Generale di Zona San Pietro Fatebenefratelli, 00189 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9730-5836
Stefania GallucciLaboratory of Dendritic Cell Biology, Division of Innate Immunity, Department of Medicine, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01655, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4737-8003
Patrizia NataliDiagnostic Hematology and Clinical Genomics, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, AUSL/AOU Modena, 41124 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8568-0866
Umberto BasileDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Santa Maria Goretti Hospital, AUSL Latina, 04100 Latina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8328-2570
Mariapaola MarinoDipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia Traslazionale, Sezione di Patologia Generale, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9155-6378
Ospedale San Pietro Fatebenefratelli · ITOspedale Santa Maria Goretti · ITDe Agostini (Italy) · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Linea D.1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation and inflammasomes have been proposed as important regulators of the host-microorganism interaction, playing a key role in morbidity and mortality due to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in subjects with chronic conditions and compromised immune system. The inflammasome consists of a multiprotein complex that finely regulates the activation of caspase-1 and the production and secretion of potent pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β and IL-18. The pyrin containing NOD (nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain) like receptor (NLRP) is a family of intracellular receptors, sensing patterns associated to pathogens or danger signals and NLRP3 inflammasome is the most deeply analyzed for its involvement in the innate and adaptive immune system as well as its contribution to several autoinflammatory and autoimmune diseases. It is highly expressed in leukocytes and up-regulated in sentinel cells upon inflammatory stimuli. NLRP3 expression has also been reported in B and T lymphocytes, in epithelial cells of oral and genital mucosa, in specific parenchymal cells as cardiomyocytes, and keratinocytes, and chondrocytes. It is well known that a dysregulated activation of the inflammasome is involved in the pathogenesis of different disorders that share the common red line of inflammation in their pathogenetic fingerprint. Here, we review the potential roles of the NLRP3 inflammasome in cardiovascular events, liver damage, pulmonary diseases, and in that wide range of systemic inflammatory syndromes named as a cytokine storm.

Indexed as

Cytokine Release SyndromeHeart DiseasesInflammasomesLiver DiseasesLung DiseasesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinCarrier ProteinsHumansInflammationInterleukin-1betaCarrier ProteinsInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Proteincaspase-1cytokinesDAMPheartIL-18IL-1 βIL-6liverlungNLRP3 inflammasomePAMPpyroptosis

Identifiers

PMID38068879
PMCPMC10706560
OpenAlexW4388849006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.