Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38068784›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Rapid Anti-tTG-IgA Screening Test for Early Diagnosis of Celiac Disease in Pediatric Populations.

Irati Mendia, Verónica Segura, Ángela Ruiz-Carnicer, Laura Coto, María Negrete, Joshua C D Long, Joaquin Reyes, Benito Amil, Ignacio Salamanca, Isabel Comino and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Irati MendiaBiomedal S.L., 41900 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9584-7885
Verónica SeguraDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9600-8979
Ángela Ruiz-CarnicerDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7100-846X
Laura CotoBiomedal S.L., 41900 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3883-2027
María NegreteBiomedal S.L., 41900 Seville, Spain.
Joshua C D LongBiomedal S.L., 41900 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6476-2026
Joaquin ReyesInstituto Hispalense de Pediatría, 41014 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0594-8813
Benito AmilInstituto Hispalense de Pediatría, 41014 Seville, Spain.
Ignacio SalamancaInstituto Hispalense de Pediatría, 41014 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0561-9913
Isabel CominoDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4982-273X
Ángel CebollaBiomedal S.L., 41900 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6976-4522
Carolina SousaDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9235-9496
Biomedal (Spain) · ESUniversidad de Sevilla · ESInstituto Hispalense de Pediatria · ES

Funding

Agencia Estatal de Investigación RTC2019-006806-1Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación DI-17-290 09627
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A large number of patients with celiac disease (CD) remain undiagnosed because they do not fulfill the criteria for entry into the conventional diagnostic workflow. This study evaluated the clinical utility of anti-tissue transglutaminase IgA antibody lateral flow immunoassays (anti-tTG-IgA LFIA) in the undiagnosed-CD-based pediatric population and the impact of a gluten-free diet (GFD) on screening-detected CD. A total of 576 volunteers were tested for anti-tTG-IgA. Gluten consumption habits, CD related symptoms, and risk factors for CD development were evaluated. Volunteers testing positive for anti-tTG-IgA were referred to the conventional CD diagnostic workflow, and the impact of the GFD on health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) was measured. Among them, 13 had a positive anti-tTG-IgA LFIA test result: 11 had confirmed CD (1.91%), one refused confirmatory tests, and another is undergoing diagnosis. Regarding the CD prevalence, no significant differences were observed among risk (1.89%) and symptomatic (2.65%) groups and the entire tested population (1.55%). Rapid anti-tTG-IgA LFIAs could be of clinical utility in primary care for the early identification of children with CD unidentified by the conventional diagnostic workflow. It could potentially reduce the costs of undiagnosed CD, avoiding unnecessary referrals to gastroenterologists, reducing diagnosis delays and long-term problems, and improving patients' HR-QoL.

Indexed as

Celiac DiseaseAutoantibodiesChildEarly DiagnosisHumansImmunoglobulin AQuality of LifeTransglutaminasesAutoantibodiesImmunoglobulin ATransglutaminasesanti-tTG-IgAceliac disease diagnosisgluten intakeLFIAPoCT

Identifiers

PMID38068784
PMCPMC10708117
OpenAlexW4389051423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.