Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38068715›Full record

ReviewNutrients2023

The Use of Soy Isoflavones in the Treatment of Prostate Cancer: A Focus on the Cellular Effects.

Hans Van der Eecken, Steven Joniau, Charlien Berghen, Kato Rans, Gert De Meerleer

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms Modulated by Genistein in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Natural Compounds for Preventing Age-Related Diseases and Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Phytochemicals in Cancer Chemoprevention: Preclinical and Clinical Studies.Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hans Van der EeckenDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Brussels, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0009-0004-7367-1056
Steven JoniauDepartment of Urology, University Hospitals Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3195-9890
Charlien BerghenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9661-1436
Kato RansDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Gert De MeerleerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
KU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A possible link between diet and cancer has long been considered, with growing interest in phytochemicals. Soy isoflavones have been associated with a reduced risk of prostate cancer in Asian populations. Of the soy isoflavones, genistein and daidzein, in particular, have been studied, but recently, equol as a derivative has gained interest because it is more biologically potent. Different mechanisms of action have already been studied for the different isoflavones in multiple conditions, such as breast, gastrointestinal, and urogenital cancers. Many of these mechanisms of action could also be demonstrated in the prostate, both in vitro and in vivo. This review focuses on the known mechanisms of action at the cellular level and compares them between genistein, daidzein, and equol. These include androgen- and estrogen-mediated pathways, regulation of the cell cycle and cell proliferation, apoptosis, angiogenesis, and metastasis. In addition, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects and epigenetics are addressed.

Indexed as

IsoflavonesProstatic NeoplasmsEquolGenisteinGlycine maxHumansMaleEquolGenisteinIsoflavonesdaidzeinequolgenisteinisoflavoneprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID38068715
PMCPMC10708402
OpenAlexW4388858713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.