Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38068249›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Efficacy and Safety of Statin Treatment in Children with Familial Hypercholesterolemia: Outcomes of 20 Years of Experience.

Radosław Motkowski, Paweł Abramowicz, Jolanta Kubalska, Bożena Mikołuć, Jerzy Konstantynowicz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Radosław MotkowskiDepartment of Pediatrics, Rheumatology, Immunology and Metabolic Bone Diseases, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-274 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8735-2783
Paweł AbramowiczDepartment of Pediatrics, Rheumatology, Immunology and Metabolic Bone Diseases, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-274 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6150-0971
Jolanta KubalskaDepartment of Genetics, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, 02-957 Warsaw, Poland.
Bożena MikołućDepartment of Pediatrics, Rheumatology, Immunology and Metabolic Bone Diseases, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-274 Bialystok, Poland.
Jerzy KonstantynowiczDepartment of Pediatrics, Rheumatology, Immunology and Metabolic Bone Diseases, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-274 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1230-332X
Medical University of Białystok · PLInstitute of Psychiatry and Neurology · PL

Funding

Medical University of Białystok SUB/1/DN/19/001/1126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this retrospective cohort study was to present the experience of 20-year-long comprehensive care of pediatric patients with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) in a single academic center. METHODS AND

resultsThe study included 84 children aged 1-18 years with FH. For the whole study group, 535 medical visits were recorded. The mean follow-up period was 33.6 months. Molecular testing performed in 55 children (65%) provided genetic confirmation of the diagnosis in 36 children (43%). Twenty-seven children (32%) were treated pharmacologically with statins. Follow-up during the treatment averaged 29 months. Treatment with statins was associated with a mean reduction in total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol levels of 24 and 33% from the baseline. Symptoms of statin intolerance occurred incidentally and did not require amendment in the treatment protocol. Significantly higher values of body weight, height, and BMI were found only among girls older than 10 years who were treated with statins.

conclusionsThese data confirm a high efficacy and a good safety profile of statin treatment in children with FH, demonstrating no harm to physical development. However, there is a need for further cause-and-effect research regarding associations between long-term treatment with low-cholesterol, low-fat diets, statin therapy, and excessive weight gain.

Indexed as

atherosclerosischildrenfamilial hypercholesterolemiasafetystatins

Identifiers

PMID38068249
PMCPMC10707129
OpenAlexW4388848584

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.