The Importance of the Mineral Substrate of the Biofilm in the Process of Low-Temperature Removal of Nitrogen Compounds from Wastewater.

Anna Maria Anielak, Michał Polus, Helena Diakun, Izabela Radomska-Kreft

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anna Maria AnielakFaculty of Environmental Engineering and Energy, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Krakow, Poland.

Michał PolusFaculty of Environmental Engineering and Energy, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Krakow, Poland.

Helena DiakunMunicipal Sewage Treatment Plant in Człuchów Przedsiębiorstwo Komunalne Spółka z o.o., ul. Sobieskiego, 11, 77-300 Człuchów, Poland.

Izabela Radomska-KreftMunicipal Sewage Treatment Plant in Człuchów Przedsiębiorstwo Komunalne Spółka z o.o., ul. Sobieskiego, 11, 77-300 Człuchów, Poland.

Funding

This research was funded by the National Center for Research and Development in Poland from EU funds, grant number POIR.04.01.04-00-0039/17

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study researched the use of biofilms to remove nitrogen compounds from municipal sewages at low temperatures, especially in winter. An aluminosilicate substrate was used to create a biofilm, which has an affinity for ammonium ions. The selection of biofilm-forming microorganisms has been shown to occur on aluminosilicate. This substrate is mainly inhabited by microorganisms that remove nitrogen compounds. As a result, microorganisms protected against external factors in the biofilm effectively remove nitrogen compounds. The TN content in sewage treated at a temperature of 10 °C was of a 4 mg/L order and was 3-5 times lower than in the reference system (classical conditions). This process involves shortened nitrification/denitrification such as Anammox. As a result of a given process, CO

Indexed as

ammonia-oxidizing archaeaammonia-oxidizing bacteriabiofilmdenitrificationnitrificationnitrogen compoundsSBRsimultaneous nitrification and denitrification

Identifiers

PMID38068161

DOI10.3390/ma16237417

PMCPMC10706890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.