Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38067307›Full record

ReviewCancers2023

Overview of Risk Factors for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in China.

Erica Conway, Haisheng Wu, Linwei Tian

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06863831 (Yishen Qutong Granules vs. Simulant Combined With Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy or Chemoimmunotherapy in the Treatment of Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06863831 naenrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Yishen Qutong Granules vs. Simulant Combined With Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy or Chemoimmunotherapy in the Treatment of Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer: A Multicenter, Prospective, Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial Protocol

TypeinterventionalSponsorCancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesRan2024 to 2027Enrolled536ConditionsEsophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC)ArmsYishen Qutong Granules, Yishen Qutong Simulant Granules
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. NELL-1: role and mechanisms in disease pathogenesis and development.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. FBXL18 increases cell proliferation and reduces cell radiosensitivity in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erica ConwaySchool of Public Health, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, 7 Sassoon Road, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1962-801X
Haisheng WuSchool of Public Health, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, 7 Sassoon Road, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0009-0000-4011-0704
Linwei TianSchool of Public Health, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, 7 Sassoon Road, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2240-8886
University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

General Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China 82173469General Research Fund (GRF) scheme from the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 17613819, 17115122, 17109723Guangdong Natural Science Fund (GD-NSF) of China 2022A1515011151Health and Medical Research Fund (HMRF) from the Food and Health Bureau (FHB) of The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 18192061; 20211551Seed Funding for Strategic Interdisciplinary Research Scheme from the University Research Com-mittee at the University of Hong Kong 102010191Theme-based Research Scheme (TRS) of the Hong Kong Research Grants Council T24-508/22-N
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: China has the highest esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) incidence areas in the world, with some areas of incidence over 100 per 100,000. Despite extensive public health efforts, its etiology is still poorly understood. This study aims to review and summarize past research into potential etiologic factors for ESCC in China. (2) Methods: Relevant observational and intervention studies were systematically extracted from four databases using key terms, reviewed using Rayyan software, and summarized into Excel tables. (3) Results: Among the 207 studies included in this review, 129 studies were focused on genetic etiologic factors, followed by 22 studies focused on dietary-related factors, 19 studies focused on HPV-related factors, and 37 studies focused on other factors. (4) Conclusions: ESCC in China involves a variety of factors including genetic variations, gene-environment interactions, dietary factors like alcohol, tobacco use, pickled vegetables, and salted meat, dietary behavior such as hot food/drink consumption, infections like HPV, poor oral health, gastric atrophy, and socioeconomic factors. Public health measures should prioritize genetic screening for relevant polymorphisms, conduct comprehensive investigations into environmental, dietary, and HPV influences, enhance oral health education, and consider socioeconomic factors overall as integral strategies to reduce ESCC in high-risk areas of China.

Indexed as

cancer etiologyesophageal canceresophageal squamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID38067307
PMCPMC10705141
OpenAlexW4389057206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.