ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023
Unpredictable Metastasis in the Head and Neck Region: A Diagnostic Immunohistochemical Challenge.
Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systemic Immune-Inflammatory Index and Other Inflammatory Marker Variations in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Management.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Article
- Renal clear cell carcinoma with bilateral parotid and orbital metastases - case report.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologieArticle
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5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Metastatic disease is a complex and sequential process that involves the migration of tumor cells from the primary site to distant areas. This metastatic pathway is not always predictable. Therefore, this paper presents three rare cases of unusual metastases, due to their primary site: two metastases of a clear cell renal cell carcinoma, one gingival, and one nasal, as well as a mandibular metastasis of a hepatocellular carcinoma. In all cases, an incisional biopsy was performed in order to find out the diagnosis. After microscopical examination of morphological Hematoxylin and Eosin-stained slides, for all cases, immunohistochemical reactions were performed to support the primary tumor site. Two cases had a previous histopathological diagnosis of a primary tumor, while for the third case, the metastatic lesion represented the first manifestation of the neoplastic disease, with an unfavorable prognosis.
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