Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38066521›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2023

Baseline presentation of atypical anorexia nervosa in Singaporean adolescents: a retrospective cohort study.

Chu Shan Elaine Chew, E Eric Tay, Mei En Hannah Marian Lie, Khairunisa Binte Khaider, Courtney Davis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chu Shan Elaine ChewAdolescent Medicine Service, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, 100 Bukit Timah Road, Singapore, 229899, Singapore. elaine.chew.c.s@singhealth.com.sg.
E Eric TayDuke NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Mei En Hannah Marian LieLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Singapore, Singapore.
Khairunisa Binte KhaiderAdolescent Medicine Service, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, 100 Bukit Timah Road, Singapore, 229899, Singapore.
Courtney DavisAdolescent Medicine Service, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, 100 Bukit Timah Road, Singapore, 229899, Singapore.
KK Women's and Children's Hospital · SGDuke-NUS Medical School · SGSingHealth · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile atypical anorexia nervosa (AAN) has been found to present with significant physical and psychological complications, the presentation of AAN has not been described in a multi-ethnic Singaporean population.

methodsThis retrospective cohort analysis aimed to characterize the baseline presentation of adolescents with anorexia nervosa (AN) (N = 317) and AAN (N = 141) in a Singaporean cohort that presented to a specialist paediatric eating disorder program between January 2010 and October 2020 for assessment.

resultsIn patients with AAN, there were increased proportions of males (16% vs. 7%) and of Malay ethnicity (11% vs. 4%) compared to AN. Compared to adolescents with AN, adolescents with AAN had lower rates of admission (61% vs. 81%), bradycardia (45% vs. 75%), and hypotension (7% vs. 21%) but had a higher rate of syncope (13% vs. 7%). Likewise, adolescents with AAN had higher rates of self-harm and drug overdose (14% vs. 1.5%) requiring admission, more purging (45.1% vs. 14.8%) and more shape concerns.

conclusionHighlighting the severity of the illness, Singaporean adolescents with AAN presented with physical complications of malnutrition and had more severe eating disorder psychopathology and a higher frequency of other psychological comorbidities than did adolescents with AN.

Indexed as

AdolescentsAnorexia nervosaAtypical anorexia nervosaEating disorder

Identifiers

PMID38066521
PMCPMC10709862
OpenAlexW4389489259

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.