Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38066499›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2023

Nomogram incorporating Epstein-Barr virus DNA and a novel immune-nutritional marker for survival prediction in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Shuting Wu, Xiaofei Yuan, Haoran Huang, Yanfei Li, Linchong Cui, Danfan Lin, Wenxuan Lu, Huiru Feng, Zilu Chen, Xiong Liu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuting Wu *Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Jingxi Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, P.R. China.
Xiaofei Yuan *Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Jingxi Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, P.R. China.
Haoran Huang *Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Jingxi Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, P.R. China.
Yanfei LiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Jingxi Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, P.R. China.
Linchong CuiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Jingxi Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, P.R. China.
Danfan LinDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Jingxi Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, P.R. China.
Wenxuan LuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Jingxi Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, P.R. China.
Huiru FengDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Jingxi Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, P.R. China.
Zilu ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Jingxi Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, P.R. China.
Xiong LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Jingxi Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, P.R. China. liux1218@126.com.
Jiajie TanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Jingxi Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, P.R. China. kaki111@qq.com.
Fan WangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Jingxi Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, P.R. China. wf493649053@qq.com.
Nanfang Hospital · CNSouthern Medical University · CN

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province 2020A1515110638Basic and Applied Basic research Foundation of Guangzhou SL2022A04J02047Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangzhou, Guangdong, China 2023A04J2366National Natural Science Foundation of China 81902774Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2020A1515010176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince Immune response, nutritional status and Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) DNA status have been confirmed to be relevant to the prognosis of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), we believe that the combination of these factors is of great value for improving the predictive ability. LA (lymphocytes × albumin), a novel indicator, had not been studied yet in NPC. We combined it with EBV DNA and used nomograms to increase the accuracy of prognosis.

methodsA total of 688 NPC patients were retrospectively reviewed and further divided into training and validation cohort randomly. Kaplan-Meier analyses were used to to distinguish the different survival outcomes. Multivariate Cox analyses were used to identify the independent prognostic factors for progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Calibration curves, concordance indexes (C-indexes) and decision curve analyses (DCA) were used to evaluate the nomograms' predictive value.

resultsPatients with low LA and positive EBV DNA correlated with poorer 5-year PFS and OS (all P < 0.005). In multivariate Cox analyses, LA and EBV DNA were both confirmed to be independent prognostic factors for PFS and OS (all P < 0.05). Prognostic nomograms incorporating LA and EBV DNA achieved ideal C-indexes of 0.69 (95% CI: 0.65-0.73) and 0.77 (95% CI: 0.71-0.82) in the prediction of PFS and OS. Otherwise, the calibration curves and DCA curves also revealed that our nomograms had pleasant predictive power.

conclusionsLA is a novel and powerful biomarker for predicting clinical outcomes in NPC. Our nomograms based on LA and EBV DNA can predict individual prognosis more accurately and effectively.

Indexed as

Epstein-Barr Virus InfectionsNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsBiomarkersDNA, ViralHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNeoplasm StagingNomogramsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersDNA, ViralEpstein–Barr virus DNALymphocytes × albuminNasopharyngeal carcinomaNomogramSurvival

Identifiers

PMID38066499
PMCPMC10709872
OpenAlexW4389508448

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.