Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38066472›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2023

Relationship between ankle pain, range of motion, strength and balance in individuals with functional ankle instability: a cross-sectional study.

Lu Wang, Ge Yu, Xi Zhang, Yu-Zhang Wang, Ya-Ping Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Chronic Ankle Instability and Low Back Pain: A Narrative Review With a Conceptual Framework Linking Distal and Proximal Sensorimotor Dysfunction.Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Observational
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lu WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing Tongren Hospital of Capital Medical University, 1 Dongjiaominxiang, Beijing, 100730, China.
Ge YuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing Tongren Hospital of Capital Medical University, 1 Dongjiaominxiang, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xi ZhangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing Tongren Hospital of Capital Medical University, 1 Dongjiaominxiang, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yu-Zhang WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital of Capital Medical University, 31 Xinjiekou East Street, Beijing, 100035, China.
Ya-Ping ChenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing Tongren Hospital of Capital Medical University, 1 Dongjiaominxiang, Beijing, 100730, China. yapingchen0725@163.com.
Beijing Tongren Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbout 15-60% of individuals with ankle sprains may develop functional ankle instability (FAI), which is characterised by ankle pain, decreased muscle strength, limited range of motion, and impaired balance, causing a decline in social activity and quality of life. However, the relationship between those characters is still unclear. This study aimed to investigate whether a relationship existed between ankle pain, active range of motion (AROM), strength and balance and if ankle pain, AROM and strength can predict balance in individuals with FAI.

methodsSeventy-seven subjects (46 males; 31 females) with unilateral FAI participated in this study. Ankle pain was measured by the visual analogue scale (VAS), ankle AROM was measured using a universal goniometer, ankle strength was measured using a handheld dynamometer, the static balance was measured by the Time in Balance Test (TBT) and the dynamic balance was measured by the modified Star Excursion Balance Test (mSEBT). Pearson product-moment correlations were used to determine the correlations between ankle pain, AROM, strength and balance. Multiple linear regressions were used to investigate if ankle pain, AROM and strength can predict balance in individuals with FAI.

resultsVAS and AROM-plantarflexion predicted 25.6% of the TBT (f

conclusionThis study shows that ankle plantarflexion strength, AROM of dorsiflexion and plantarflexion and pain are predictors of balance in individuals with FAI. These factors could be considered in the rehabilitation of FAI.

trial registrationTrial registration number: ChiCTR2200063532.

Indexed as

AnkleJoint InstabilityAnkle JointArthralgiaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePainPostural BalanceQuality of LifeRange of Motion, ArticularBalanceFunctional ankle instabilityPainRange of motionStrength

Identifiers

PMID38066472
PMCPMC10704625
OpenAlexW4389485730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.