Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38066442›Full record

Trial reportBMC infectious diseases2023

A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial of sterile filtered human amniotic fluid for treatment of COVID-19.

Joseph E Tonna, Jan Pierce, Benjamin J Brintz, Tyler Bardsley, Nathan Hatton, Giavonni Lewis, John D Phillips, Chloe R Skidmore, Craig H Selzman

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04497389 (A Phase I/II Randomized Double-blinded Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial to Determine Safety and Feasibility of Using an Acellular Sterile Filtered Amniotic Fluid as a Treatment for COVID-19 Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04497389 phase1 / phase2completednot on this map

A Phase I/II Randomized Double-blinded Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial to Determine Safety and Feasibility of Using an Acellular Sterile Filtered Amniotic Fluid as a Treatment for COVID-19 Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of UtahRan2020 to 2023Enrolled47ConditionsSARS CoV-2ArmsHuman Amniotic Fluid
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph E TonnaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Jan PierceDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Cell Therapy and Regenerative Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Benjamin J BrintzDepartment of Medicine, Division of Epidemiology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Tyler BardsleyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Epidemiology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Nathan HattonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary Medicine, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Giavonni LewisDepartment of Surgery, Division of General Surgery, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
John D PhillipsDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Cell Therapy and Regenerative Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Chloe R SkidmoreDepartment of Surgery, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Craig H SelzmanDepartment of Surgery, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. craig.selzman@hsc.utah.edu.
University of Utah · US

Funding

CTSA UM1 Program at University of UtahUM1TR004409 · NCATS · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI RACHEL HESS, Jennifer Juhl Majersik · 2023 to 2026
$21.9M
University of Utah Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001067 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DERE, WILLARD H., HESS, RACHEL · 2013 to 2017
$19.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001067NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceAcellular human amniotic fluid (hAF) is an antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory fluid that has been used to treat various pro-inflammatory conditions. In a feasibility study, we have previously demonstrated that hAF could be safely administered to severely ill patients with coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19). The impact of acellular hAF on markers of systemic inflammation and clinical outcomes during COVID-19 infection remain unknown.

objectiveTo determine the safety and efficacy of acellular, sterile processed intravenously administered hAF on markers of systemic inflammation during COVID-19. DESIGN, SETTINGS AND

participantsThis single-center Phase I/II randomized, placebo controlled clinical trial enrolled adult (age ≥ 18 years) patients hospitalized for respiratory symptoms of COVID-19, including hypoxemia, tachypnea or dyspnea. The study was powered for outcomes with an anticipated enrollment of 60 patients. From 09/28/2020 to 02/04/2022 we enrolled and randomized 47 (of an anticipated 60) patients hospitalized due to COVID-19. One patient withdrew consent after randomization but prior to treatment. Safety outcomes to 30 days were collected through hospital discharge and were complete by the end of screening on 6/30/2022.

interventionsIntravenous administration of 10 cc sterile processed acellular hAF once daily for up to 5 days vs placebo. MAIN OUTCOME AND MEASURES: Blood biomarkers of inflammation, including C-Reactive protein (CRP), lactate dehydrogenase, D-dimer, and interleukin-6 (IL-6), as well as safety outcomes.

resultsPatients who were randomized to hAF (n = 23) were no more likely to have improvements in CRP from baseline to Day 6 than patients who were randomized to placebo (n = 24) hAF: -5.9 [IQR -8.2, -0.6] vs placebo: -5.9 [-9.4, -2.05]; p = 0.6077). There were no significant differences in safety outcomes or adverse events. Secondary measures of inflammation including lactate dehydrogenase, D-dimer and IL-6 were not statistically different from baseline to day 6. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: In this randomized clinical trial involving hospitalized patients with COVID-19, the intravenous administration of 10 cc of hAF daily for 5 days did not result in statistically significant differences in either safety or markers of systemic inflammation compared to placebo, though we did not achieve our enrollment target of 60 patients.

trial registrationThis trial was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov as #NCT04497389 on 04/08/2020.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultAmniotic FluidHumansInflammationInterleukin-6Lactate DehydrogenasesSARS-CoV-2Treatment OutcomeInterleukin-6Lactate DehydrogenasesCoronavirusCOVID-19Human amniotic fluidInflammationSARS-CoV2

Identifiers

PMID38066442
PMCPMC10704623
OpenAlexW4389485124

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.