Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38066314›Full record

ArticleNature aging2024

Longitudinal modeling of human neuronal aging reveals the contribution of the RCAN1-TFEB pathway to Huntington's disease neurodegeneration.

Seong Won Lee, Young Mi Oh, Matheus B Victor, Yan Yang, Shawei Chen, Ilya Strunilin, Sonika Dahiya, Roland E Dolle, Stephen C Pak, Gary A Silverman and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Monitoring Autophagy in Human Aging: Key Cell Models and Insights.Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seong Won Lee *Department of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8176-9118
Young Mi Oh *Department of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8981-5537
Matheus B VictorDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Yan YangDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Shawei ChenDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Ilya StrunilinDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0252-0256
Sonika DahiyaDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5585-0964
Roland E DolleDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Stephen C PakDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8089-3237
Gary A SilvermanDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2686-2843
David H PerlmutterDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Andrew S YooDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. yooa@wustl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0304-3247
Washington University in St. Louis · USMercer University · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Treating AT Deficiency with Drugs that Modulate the Proteostasis NetworkP01DK096990 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SILVERMAN, GARY ARTHUR · 2012 to 2023
$18.3M
Identification and Characterization of Cell-Specific Transposable Elements Implicated on Alzheimer Disease and Healthy AgingR01AG078964 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Carlos Cruchaga, Bess Frost · 2022 to 2026
$9.0M
Modeling Neuronal Aging and Alzheimer's Disease in Human Neurons Directly Converted from FibroblastsRF1AG056296 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI YOO, ANDREW · 2017 to 2017
$1.9M
Mechanistic insights into neurodegeneration in Huntington's disease using patient-derived neurons through direct conversion of fibroblastsR01NS107488 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI YOO, ANDREW · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG078964NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG056296NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK096990NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS107488U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) R01NS107488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is a common risk factor in neurodegenerative disorders. Investigating neuronal aging in an isogenic background stands to facilitate analysis of the interplay between neuronal aging and neurodegeneration. Here we perform direct neuronal reprogramming of longitudinally collected human fibroblasts to reveal genetic pathways altered at different ages. Comparative transcriptome analysis of longitudinally aged striatal medium spiny neurons (MSNs) in Huntington's disease identified pathways involving RCAN1, a negative regulator of calcineurin. Notably, RCAN1 protein increased with age in reprogrammed MSNs as well as in human postmortem striatum and RCAN1 knockdown rescued patient-derived MSNs of Huntington's disease from degeneration. RCAN1 knockdown enhanced chromatin accessibility of genes involved in longevity and autophagy, mediated through enhanced calcineurin activity, leading to TFEB's nuclear localization by dephosphorylation. Furthermore, G2-115, an analog of glibenclamide with autophagy-enhancing activities, reduced the RCAN1-calcineurin interaction, phenocopying the effect of RCAN1 knockdown. Our results demonstrate that targeting RCAN1 genetically or pharmacologically can increase neuronal resilience in Huntington's disease.

Indexed as

CalcineurinHuntington DiseaseAgedAgingBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCorpus StriatumDNA-Binding ProteinsHumansMuscle ProteinsTranscription FactorsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCalcineurinDNA-Binding ProteinsMuscle ProteinsRCAN1 protein, humanTFEB protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID38066314
PMCPMC11456361
OpenAlexW4389487617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.