ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2024
In-hospital mortality and length of hospital stay in infants requiring tracheostomy with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Identifying predictors of tracheostomy or death in preterm infants with grade 3 BPD.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026Article
- The rationale of using angiotensin receptor blocker instead of pulmonary vasodilators to treat pulmonary hypertension in bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a case report and literature review.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeTo investigate in-hospital mortality and hospital length of stay (LOS) in infants requiring tracheostomy with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD).
methodsWe explored the correlation between tracheostomy with in-hospital mortality and LOS in infant patients hospitalized with BPD, using the data from Nationwide Inpatient Sample between 2008 and 2017 in the United States. In-hospital mortality and LOS was compared in patients who underwent tracheostomy with those patients who did not after propensity-score matching.
resultsA total of 10,262 children ≤2 years old hospitalized with BPD, 847 (8%) underwent tracheostomy, and 821 patients underwent tracheostomy were matched with 1602 patients without tracheostomy. Tracheostomy group was correlated with higher in-hospital mortality(OR(95%CI):2.98(2.25-3.95)) and prolonged LOS(absolute difference(95%CI):97.0(85.6-108.4)).
conclusionsTracheostomy was correlated with increased in-hospital mortality and prolonged LOS. Such information may contribute to better decision-making process between clinicians and parents regarding tracheostomy to manage parent expectations, as well as better interdisciplinary teamwork.
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