Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38066170›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Evaluation of a decellularized bronchial patch transplant in a porcine model.

Daisuke Taniguchi, Satoshi Kamata, Sara Rostami, Stephen Tuin, Alba Marin-Araujo, Kelly Guthrie, Thomas Petersen, Thomas K Waddell, Golnaz Karoubi, Shaf Keshavjee and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Daisuke TaniguchiLatner Thoracic Research Laboratories, Division of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, 200 Elizabeth Street suite 8N-869, Toronto, ON, M5G2C4, Canada.
Satoshi KamataLatner Thoracic Research Laboratories, Division of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, 200 Elizabeth Street suite 8N-869, Toronto, ON, M5G2C4, Canada.
Sara RostamiLatner Thoracic Research Laboratories, Division of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, 200 Elizabeth Street suite 8N-869, Toronto, ON, M5G2C4, Canada.
Stephen TuinUnited Therapeutics Corp, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
Alba Marin-AraujoLatner Thoracic Research Laboratories, Division of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, 200 Elizabeth Street suite 8N-869, Toronto, ON, M5G2C4, Canada.
Kelly GuthrieUnited Therapeutics Corp, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
Thomas PetersenUnited Therapeutics Corp, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
Thomas K WaddellLatner Thoracic Research Laboratories, Division of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, 200 Elizabeth Street suite 8N-869, Toronto, ON, M5G2C4, Canada.
Golnaz KaroubiLatner Thoracic Research Laboratories, Division of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, 200 Elizabeth Street suite 8N-869, Toronto, ON, M5G2C4, Canada.
Shaf KeshavjeeLatner Thoracic Research Laboratories, Division of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, 200 Elizabeth Street suite 8N-869, Toronto, ON, M5G2C4, Canada.
Siba HaykalLatner Thoracic Research Laboratories, Division of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, 200 Elizabeth Street suite 8N-869, Toronto, ON, M5G2C4, Canada. siba.haykal@uhn.ca.
Toronto General Hospital · CATriangle · USUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAUnited Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

United Therapeutics Corporation Funding number: 410012492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biological scaffolds for airway reconstruction are an important clinical need and have been extensively investigated experimentally and clinically, but without uniform success. In this study, we evaluated the use of a decellularized bronchus graft for airway reconstruction. Decellularized left bronchi were procured from decellularized porcine lungs and utilized as grafts for airway patch transplantation. A tracheal window was created and the decellularized bronchus was transplanted into the defect in a porcine model. Animals were euthanized at 7 days, 1 month, and 2 months post-operatively. Histological analysis, immunohistochemistry, scanning electron microscopy, and strength tests were conducted in order to evaluate epithelialization, inflammation, and physical strength of the graft. All pigs recovered from general anesthesia and survived without airway obstruction until the planned euthanasia timepoint. Histological and electron microscopy analyses revealed that the decellularized bronchus graft was well integrated with native tissue and covered by an epithelial layer at 1 month. Immunostaining of the decellularized bronchus graft was positive for CD31 and no difference was observed with immune markers (CD3, CD11b, myeloperoxidase) at two months. Although not significant, tensile strength was decreased after one month, but recovered by two months. Decellularized bronchial grafts show promising results for airway patch reconstruction in a porcine model. Revascularization and re-epithelialization were observed and the immunological reaction was comparable with the autografts. This approach is clinically relevant and could potentially be utilized for future applications for tracheal replacement.

Indexed as

Tissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsAnimalsBronchiSwineTracheaTransplantation, Autologous

Identifiers

PMID38066170
PMCPMC10709302
OpenAlexW4389476726

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.