Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38066023›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Effect of screw angulation on the bending performance of polyaxial locking interfaces: a micro-CT evaluation.

Jakub Glowacki, Tomasz Bartkowiak, Piotr Paczos, Bartosz Gapinski, Patryk Mietlinski, Pawel Zawadzki, Weronika Weiss, Lukasz Lapaj

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jakub GlowackiDepartment of General Orthopaedics, Musculoskeletal Oncology and Trauma Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland. dr.jakubglowacki@gmail.com.
Tomasz BartkowiakInstitute of Mechanical Technology, Poznan University of Technology, Poznan, Poland.
Piotr PaczosInstitute of Applied Mechanics, Poznan University of Technology, Poznan, Poland.
Bartosz GapinskiInstitute of Mechanical Technology, Poznan University of Technology, Poznan, Poland.
Patryk MietlinskiInstitute of Mechanical Technology, Poznan University of Technology, Poznan, Poland.
Pawel ZawadzkiInstitute of Mechanical Technology, Poznan University of Technology, Poznan, Poland.
Weronika WeissInstitute of Mechanical Technology, Poznan University of Technology, Poznan, Poland.
Lukasz LapajDepartment of General Orthopaedics, Musculoskeletal Oncology and Trauma Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Poznań University of Technology · PLPoznan University of Medical Sciences · PL

Funding

Politechnika Poznańska 0614/SBAD/1547Politechnika Poznańska 0614/SBAD/1565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyaxial locking plates rely on a specific thread-to-thread interface of the screw head and the plate hole. The objective of this study was to evaluate the mechanical performance of single screw interfaces when inserted off-axis and to establish correlations between those parameters and the engagement of the screw head and the plate hole thread. Three polyaxial locking screw systems were inserted into the corresponding plates at various angles (0°, 5°, 10°, and 15° off-axis). The screws were tested until failure. A micro-CT was performed to examine the interface between the plate hole and the screw head. The standard insertion at 0° sustained the greatest maximum bending strength without relocation in the screw hole. Screws inserted at 15° showed a significant reduction in force of up to 44%, 55% and 57%, respectively. Micro-CT analysis of the interface showed a significant loss of thread engagement for off-axis insertion. Polyaxial plates offer additional advantages for off-axis placement of screws. However, this flexibility is related to a significant decrease in both thread engagement and bending strength compared to monoaxial insertion. Regardless the insertion angle, the loss of stability is comparable when screws are placed off-axis. Surgeons are advised to consider off-axis insertion as a salvage option, providing access to better bone stock.

Indexed as

Bone ScrewsFracture Fixation, InternalBiomechanical PhenomenaBone PlatesSoftwareX-Ray Microtomography

Identifiers

PMID38066023
PMCPMC10709442
OpenAlexW4389488724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.