Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38064913›Full record

ArticleJournal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS2024

US air pollution is associated with increased incidence of non-syndromic cleft lip/palate.

Kelsi N Krakauer, Priscila C Cevallos, Uche O Amakiri, Golddy M Saldana, Kelsey J Lipman, Lori K Howell, Derrick C Wan, Rohit K Khosla, Rahim Nazerali, Clifford C Sheckter

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kelsi N KrakauerDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Stanford University, 300 Pasteur Drive, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA.
Priscila C CevallosGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, 1 Rope Ferry Road, Hanover, NH 03755, USA.
Uche O AmakiriIcahn School of Medicine at Mt. Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Pl, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Golddy M SaldanaUniversity of California Davis School of Medicine, 4610 X Street, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.
Kelsey J LipmanDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Stanford University, 300 Pasteur Drive, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA.
Lori K HowellDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Oregon Health and Sciences University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Derrick C WanDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Stanford University, 300 Pasteur Drive, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA.
Rohit K KhoslaDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Stanford University, 300 Pasteur Drive, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA.
Rahim NazeraliDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Stanford University, 300 Pasteur Drive, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA.
Clifford C SheckterDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Stanford University, 300 Pasteur Drive, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA. Electronic address: sheckter@stanford.edu.

Funding

Institutional Career Development Core (KL2)KL2TR003143 · NCATS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ASCH, STEVEN M. · 2019 to 2023
$8.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR003143
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal cigarette use is associated with the fetal development of orofacial clefts. Air pollution should be investigated for similar causation. We hypothesize that the incidence of non-syndromic cleft lip with or without palate (NSCLP) and non-syndromic cleft palate (NSCP) would be positively correlated with air pollution concentration.

methodsThe incidence of NSCLP and NSCP per 1000 live births from 2016 to 2020 was extracted from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Vital Statistics Database and merged with national reports on air pollution using the Environmental Protection Agency Air Quality Systems annual data. The most commonly reported pollutants were analyzed including benzene, sulfur dioxide (SO

resultsThe median NSCLP incidence was 0.22/1000 births, and isolated NSCP incidence was 0.18/1000 births. For NSCLP, SO

conclusionSO

Indexed as

Air PollutionCleft LipCleft PalateEnvironmental PollutantsCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceParticulate MatterPregnancyEnvironmental PollutantsParticulate MatterCleft lipCleft lip and palateParticulate matterPollution

Identifiers

PMID38064913
PMCPMC11544580

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.